Fantastic composition of metal-organic frameworks with layered double hydroxides: Insights into synthesis, applications, and synergistic effects

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) and layered double hydroxides (LDHs) have emerged as two categories of materials that have attracted considerable attention in recent years owing to their distinct properties and possible applications, sparking interest among researchers and scientists alike. The amalgamation of these two materials has paved the way for creating innovative composites that showcase superior properties and demonstrate synergistic effects, revolutionizing the realm of material science. The primary objective of this comprehensive review is to offer valuable insights into the intricate processes involved in the synthesis, diverse applications, and the synergistic effects exhibited by these advanced composites, shedding light on their immense potential across a wide array of fields. Delving into the synthesis of MOF-LDH composites, this discourse extensively covers the various sophisticated methodologies employed in fabricating these materials, encompassing techniques like solvothermal, hydrothermal, and co-precipitation synthetic methods that have been pivotal in shaping the landscape of composite materials research. Moreover, the review meticulously examines the synergistic effects that ensue from the fusion of MOFs and LDHs, elucidating on the augmented surface area, heightened porosity, and enhanced reactivity that define the unique characteristics of these composite materials, thereby paving the way for groundbreaking advancements in material science. Noteworthy is the emphasis placed on the vast potential of these composites across various domains, accentuating their pivotal role in energy storage and conversion technologies, adsorption strategies, as well as cutting-edge biomedical applications, signifying a new era of innovation and progress in the field of advanced materials.