Eric Manderstedt , Christer Halldén , Christina Lind-Halldén , Johan Elf , Peter J. Svensson , Gunnar Engström , Olle Melander , Aris Baras , Luca A. Lotta , Bengt Zöller
{"title":"在一项基于人群的队列研究中,由ABO、F8和VWF变异决定的血栓形成风险","authors":"Eric Manderstedt , Christer Halldén , Christina Lind-Halldén , Johan Elf , Peter J. Svensson , Gunnar Engström , Olle Melander , Aris Baras , Luca A. Lotta , Bengt Zöller","doi":"10.1016/j.rpth.2025.102875","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Von Willebrand factor (VWF) and coagulation factor VIII (FVIII) plasma levels are associated with increased risk for venous thromboembolism (VTE).</div></div><div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>This study aimed to determine the thrombotic risk of rare and common variants of 27 genes linked to VWF or FVIII plasma levels in genome-wide association studies.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Exon sequences of 27 genes linked to plasma levels of VWF or FVIII in genome-wide association studies were analyzed for common and rare variants in 28,794 subjects without VTE (born during 1923-1950, 60% women), who participated in the Malmö Diet and Cancer study (1991-1996), with a follow-up time until 2018. Hazard ratios (HRs) were determined. <em>P</em> values were Bonferroni-corrected (<em>P</em> value = .05/27 <.0019). Common variants were analyzed individually. Rare qualifying variants (<0.1%) were collapsed.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>None of the 27 genes were associated with VTE in the rare variant collapsing analysis. Three common exon variants were significantly associated with VTE: rs8176719 (frameshift) in <em>ABO</em> (HR = 1.30; 95% CI, 1.20-1.42; <em>P</em> = 3.9 × 10<sup>−10</sup>), rs1800291 (p.Asp1260Glu) in <em>F8</em> (HR = 1.29; 95% CI, 1.08-1.55; <em>P</em> = .00046 for men; HR = 1.17; 95% CI, 1.06-1.29; <em>P</em> = .00019 for women), and rs1063856 (p.Thr789Ala) in <em>VWF</em> (HR = 1.10; 95% CI, 1.04-1.17; <em>P</em> = .00057). A risk score of these 3 variants was dose-dependently associated with VTE (5 risk alleles): HR = 2.8; 95% CI, 1.7-4.7; and <em>P</em> value = .00008. The area under the curve for VTE in receiver operating characteristics for the risk score was similar to FV Leiden (0.55 vs 0.54).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>The risk score of 3 common variants in <em>VWF</em>, <em>F8</em>, and <em>AB0</em> genes is associated with VTE risk similar to FV Leiden.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":20893,"journal":{"name":"Research and Practice in Thrombosis and Haemostasis","volume":"9 4","pages":"Article 102875"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Thrombotic risk determined by ABO, F8, and VWF variants in a population-based cohort study\",\"authors\":\"Eric Manderstedt , Christer Halldén , Christina Lind-Halldén , Johan Elf , Peter J. Svensson , Gunnar Engström , Olle Melander , Aris Baras , Luca A. Lotta , Bengt Zöller\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.rpth.2025.102875\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Von Willebrand factor (VWF) and coagulation factor VIII (FVIII) plasma levels are associated with increased risk for venous thromboembolism (VTE).</div></div><div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>This study aimed to determine the thrombotic risk of rare and common variants of 27 genes linked to VWF or FVIII plasma levels in genome-wide association studies.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Exon sequences of 27 genes linked to plasma levels of VWF or FVIII in genome-wide association studies were analyzed for common and rare variants in 28,794 subjects without VTE (born during 1923-1950, 60% women), who participated in the Malmö Diet and Cancer study (1991-1996), with a follow-up time until 2018. Hazard ratios (HRs) were determined. <em>P</em> values were Bonferroni-corrected (<em>P</em> value = .05/27 <.0019). Common variants were analyzed individually. Rare qualifying variants (<0.1%) were collapsed.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>None of the 27 genes were associated with VTE in the rare variant collapsing analysis. Three common exon variants were significantly associated with VTE: rs8176719 (frameshift) in <em>ABO</em> (HR = 1.30; 95% CI, 1.20-1.42; <em>P</em> = 3.9 × 10<sup>−10</sup>), rs1800291 (p.Asp1260Glu) in <em>F8</em> (HR = 1.29; 95% CI, 1.08-1.55; <em>P</em> = .00046 for men; HR = 1.17; 95% CI, 1.06-1.29; <em>P</em> = .00019 for women), and rs1063856 (p.Thr789Ala) in <em>VWF</em> (HR = 1.10; 95% CI, 1.04-1.17; <em>P</em> = .00057). A risk score of these 3 variants was dose-dependently associated with VTE (5 risk alleles): HR = 2.8; 95% CI, 1.7-4.7; and <em>P</em> value = .00008. The area under the curve for VTE in receiver operating characteristics for the risk score was similar to FV Leiden (0.55 vs 0.54).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>The risk score of 3 common variants in <em>VWF</em>, <em>F8</em>, and <em>AB0</em> genes is associated with VTE risk similar to FV Leiden.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":20893,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Research and Practice in Thrombosis and Haemostasis\",\"volume\":\"9 4\",\"pages\":\"Article 102875\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-05-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Research and Practice in Thrombosis and Haemostasis\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2475037925001992\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"HEMATOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Research and Practice in Thrombosis and Haemostasis","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2475037925001992","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"HEMATOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Thrombotic risk determined by ABO, F8, and VWF variants in a population-based cohort study
Background
Von Willebrand factor (VWF) and coagulation factor VIII (FVIII) plasma levels are associated with increased risk for venous thromboembolism (VTE).
Objectives
This study aimed to determine the thrombotic risk of rare and common variants of 27 genes linked to VWF or FVIII plasma levels in genome-wide association studies.
Methods
Exon sequences of 27 genes linked to plasma levels of VWF or FVIII in genome-wide association studies were analyzed for common and rare variants in 28,794 subjects without VTE (born during 1923-1950, 60% women), who participated in the Malmö Diet and Cancer study (1991-1996), with a follow-up time until 2018. Hazard ratios (HRs) were determined. P values were Bonferroni-corrected (P value = .05/27 <.0019). Common variants were analyzed individually. Rare qualifying variants (<0.1%) were collapsed.
Results
None of the 27 genes were associated with VTE in the rare variant collapsing analysis. Three common exon variants were significantly associated with VTE: rs8176719 (frameshift) in ABO (HR = 1.30; 95% CI, 1.20-1.42; P = 3.9 × 10−10), rs1800291 (p.Asp1260Glu) in F8 (HR = 1.29; 95% CI, 1.08-1.55; P = .00046 for men; HR = 1.17; 95% CI, 1.06-1.29; P = .00019 for women), and rs1063856 (p.Thr789Ala) in VWF (HR = 1.10; 95% CI, 1.04-1.17; P = .00057). A risk score of these 3 variants was dose-dependently associated with VTE (5 risk alleles): HR = 2.8; 95% CI, 1.7-4.7; and P value = .00008. The area under the curve for VTE in receiver operating characteristics for the risk score was similar to FV Leiden (0.55 vs 0.54).
Conclusion
The risk score of 3 common variants in VWF, F8, and AB0 genes is associated with VTE risk similar to FV Leiden.