印度蛇咬伤护理的临床挑战、争议和区域策略

IF 6.2 Q1 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES
Siju V. Abraham , Deo Mathew , Aravind Sreekumar , Akhil V. George , Vijay Chanchal , Purushothaman Kuzhikkathu Kandiyil , Punchalil Chathappan Rajeev , Udaya Bhaskaran Valuvil , Jayesh Kumar , Kuruvath Bahuleyan Mohan , Joe Thomas , Manu Ayyan , Sandeep Das , Freston Marc Sirur , Indira Madhavan , Aboobacker Mohamed Rafi , Pradeoth Korambayil Mukundan , Kartik Sunagar , Vimal Krishnan S , Babu Urumese Palatty
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引用次数: 0

摘要

蛇咬伤中毒仍然是一个重大的公共卫生问题,特别是在东南亚,那里的毒蛇种类繁多,卫生保健环境资源有限,使有效管理复杂化。这项卫生政策采用了专题分析,由具有300多年综合经验的多学科专家参加了小组讨论。确定了四个关键主题:(i)蛇咬伤治疗范例的演变,(ii)临床和程序挑战,(iii)有争议做法的辩论,以及(iv)政策和研究在改善结果中的作用。研究结果强调需要针对特定区域的抗蛇毒血清、增强外围卫生保健能力和循证治疗方案。这项工作提供了可操作的见解,为卫生政策提供信息,指导有针对性的培训举措,并优先研究蛇咬伤管理中被忽视的领域。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Clinical challenges, controversies, and regional strategies in snakebite care in India
Snakebite envenomation remains a significant public health issue, particularly in southeast Asia, where diverse venomous snake species and resource-limited healthcare settings complicate effective management. This Health Policy employed thematic analysis of a panel discussion involving multidisciplinary experts with over 300 years of combined experience. Four key themes were identified: (i) the evolution of snakebite treatment paradigms, (ii) clinical and procedural challenges, (iii) debates over controversial practices, and (iv) the role of policy and research in improving outcomes. The findings emphasise the need for region-specific antivenoms, enhanced peripheral healthcare capabilities, and evidence-based treatment protocols. This work provides actionable insights to inform health policy, guide targeted training initiatives, and prioritise research on neglected areas in the management of snakebite.
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