空气加压加湿器对太阳能海水淡化装置性能的试验研究及经济分析

IF 5.7 3区环境科学与生态学 Q1 WATER RESOURCES

Applied Water Science Pub Date : 2025-05-17 DOI:10.1007/s13201-025-02480-8

Ammar S. Easa, Mohamed T. Tolan, Ahmed R. S. Essa, Aly M. A. Soliman

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引用次数: 0

摘要

水对地球上的生命是必不可少的。海水淡化可以把咸水变成饮用水，从而减少水资源短缺。我们研究了一种结合了加湿器和除湿器的太阳能脱盐工艺。本工作采用空气加压加湿器对太阳能HDH脱盐进行了独特的测量。这种加湿技术采用空气加压加湿器来增加水滴的分散，减小水滴的大小。实验检查压缩空气流量，空气压力，喷嘴直径和加湿模式宽度。由于喷淋方式更宽，空气加压喷嘴更小，水量增加。建议的系统每天生产27.8公斤蒸馏水，每升0.0066美元。

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Experimental investigation of solar desalination unit performance using air-pressurized humidifier with economic analysis

Water is essential for life on Earth. Desalination may reduce water shortages by turning salty water into drinkable water. We study a solar desalination process that combines a humidifier and a dehumidifier. The present work measures solar HDH desalination distinctively using an air-pressurized humidifier. This humidification technique employs an air-pressurized humidifier to increase water droplet dispersion and decrease droplet size. The experiment examines compressed air flow, air pressure, nozzle diameter, and humidification pattern breadth. Water output increases due to the broader spraying pattern and smaller air-pressurized nozzle. The suggested system produces 27.8 kg of distilled water every day for 0.0066 $ per liter.

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