韩国病态肥胖患者超肥胖的代谢和减肥手术的早期手术效果。

Jin-Jo Kim
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摘要

目的:了解代谢/减肥手术(MBS)治疗韩国超级肥胖患者的可行性和有效性。材料与方法:我们回顾了2011年5月至2024年7月在韩国天主教大学仁川圣玛丽医院接受MBS手术的131例病态肥胖患者中18例超级肥胖(体重指数[BMI]≥50 kg/m2)患者的医疗记录,并调查了这些患者的早期手术结果。结果:男女比例为10:8,平均年龄为35.4±10.6岁,平均体重为161.6±35.2 (112.9 ~ 241)kg,平均BMI为58.3±8.2 (50.0 ~ 78.7)kg/m2。其中袖式胃切除术(SG) 10例,SG+术(SG+) 5例,单吻合式十二指肠油膜旁路术(SADI-S) 2例,长胆道胰肢Roux-en-Y胃旁路术(LBPL RYGB) 1例。平均手术时间170.3±64.5分钟,平均住院时间9±4.6天。无术后发病率和死亡率。术后1年总体重减轻百分比SG组为34.3±0.6%,SG+组为23.1±3.2%,SADI-S组为45.8±4.5%,LBPL组为47%。结论:MBS治疗韩国超级肥胖患者可行且有效。然而,在这些患者中,SG+的效果不如预期。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Early Surgical Outcomes of Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery for Super Obesity in Korean Morbidly Obese Patients.

Purpose: To know about the feasibility and effectiveness of metabolic/bariatric surgery (MBS) in Korean super obese patients.

Materials and methods: We reviewed the medical records of 18 super obese (body mass index [BMI] ≥50 kg/m2) patients among 131 morbidly obese patients who underwent MBS at Incheon St. Mary's Hospital, the Catholic University of Korea from May 2011 to July 2024 and investigated the early surgical outcomes of these patients.

Results: Male/female ratio was 10 to 8, the mean age was 35.4±10.6 year, the mean body weight was 161.6±35.2 (range 112.9-241) kg, and the mean BMI was 58.3±8.2 (range 50.0-78.7) kg/m2. Sleeve gastrectomy (SG) was performed in 10 patients, SG plus procedure (SG+) in 5 patients, single anastomosis duodenoileal bypass with SG (SADI-S) in 2 patients and long biliopancreatic limb Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (LBPL RYGB) in 1 patient. The mean operation time was 170.3±64.5 minute and the mean postoperative hospital stay was 9±4.6 day. There was no postoperative morbidity and no mortality. The percentage of total weight loss at 1 year after surgery was 34.3±0.6% in SG, 23.1±3.2% in SG+, 45.8±4.5% in SADI-S and 47% in LBPL RYGB.

Conclusion: MBS was feasible and effective in Korean super obese patients. However, SG+ was less effective than expected in these patients.

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