竞技游泳运动员与使用通气管有关的运动引起的喉部阻塞。

IF 3 2区医学 Q1 SPORT SCIENCES

Journal of science and medicine in sport Pub Date : 2025-04-08 DOI:10.1016/j.jsams.2025.04.001

Makiko Ohtani, Masamitsu Kono, Shunji Tamagawa, Mai Miyamoto, Ken Kouda, Muneki Hotomi

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引用次数: 0

摘要

竞技游泳运动员有时使用通气管进行吸气肌肉训练和纠正身体不平衡。运动性喉部梗阻（EILO）表现为运动时的吸气性呼吸困难。EILO患者建议不要进行吸气阻力大的吸气肌训练。我们的病人，一个十几岁的女孩，做了声门上EILO手术。一年后，她患上了EILO，这显然与使用她的竞技游泳通气管有关。她只是在使用通气管时呼吸困难。连续喉镜检查显示，在运动测试中，通气管在适当的位置声门EILO。对于有EILO风险的游泳者，使用通气管需要仔细考虑。

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Exercise-induced laryngeal obstruction in a competitive swimmer associated with the use of a snorkel.

Snorkels are sometimes used by competitive swimmers in inspiratory muscle training and to correct body imbalance. Exercise-induced laryngeal obstruction (EILO) manifests as inspiratory dyspnea during exercise. Patients with EILO are recommended against inspiratory muscle training with high inspiratory resistance. Our patient, a teenage girl, had surgery for supraglottic EILO. A year later, she developed EILO that was apparently associated with using her competitive swimming snorkel. She only had breathing difficulty while using the snorkel. Continuous laryngoscopy showed glottic EILO during exercise tests with the snorkel in place. For swimmers at risk of EILO, using a snorkel requires careful reconsideration.

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来源期刊

Journal of science and medicine in sport 医学-运动科学

CiteScore

7.40

自引率

10.00%

发文量

198

审稿时长

48 days

期刊介绍： The Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport is the official journal of Sports Medicine Australia (SMA) and is an an international refereed research publication covering all aspects of sport science and medicine. The Journal considers for publication Original research and Review papers in the sub-disciplines relating generally to the broad sports medicine and sports science fields: sports medicine, sports injury (including injury epidemiology and injury prevention), physiotherapy, podiatry, physical activity and health, sports science, biomechanics, exercise physiology, motor control and learning, sport and exercise psychology, sports nutrition, public health (as relevant to sport and exercise), and rehabilitation and injury management. Manuscripts with an interdisciplinary perspective with specific applications to sport and exercise and its interaction with health will also be considered.