男性和2型糖尿病:日常知识如何在两性医疗接触中保持不共享。

IF 2.1 4区 医学 Q2 NURSING
Louise Søgaard Hansen, Anne-Louise Bjerregaard, Peter Bindslev Iversen, Nicole Thualagant
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:管理2型糖尿病患者的日常生活可能具有挑战性。特别是,被认为脆弱的男性往往被描述为缺乏自我管理能力。本文通过强调这些男性开发的不被注意的知识和自我保健实践,并通过探索如何将这些纳入丹麦门诊诊所的医疗保健遭遇,挑战了这一假设。方法:对12例男性2型糖尿病患者进行临床观察和随访访谈。进行了专题分析,以探讨他们管理慢性病的日常经验和他们与卫生保健专业人员的接触。结果:易受伤害的男性在日常生活中表现出管理2型糖尿病的重要知识和策略,通常认为这种疾病几乎不存在。她们与卫生保健专业人员,特别是女性的接触,往往借鉴以往与卫生保健专业人员(通常是女性)接触的经验,似乎遵循(女性)护理人员遇到处境不利的(男性)护理对象的特定脚本。这些动态常常忽略了男性的生活经验和自我管理知识。结论:易受伤害的男性在日常生活中发展出重要的应对策略和管理2型糖尿病的知识。然而,她们与卫生专业人员的接触往往使性别假设永久化,并使她们的日常经验和知识被排除在外。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Men and type 2 diabetes: how everyday knowledge remains unshared in gendered medical encounters.

Purpose: Managing everyday life with type 2 diabetes can be challenging. In particular, men considered vulnerable are often portrayed as lacking self-management. This paper challenges this assumption by highlighting the unheeded knowledge and self-care practices these men develop, and by exploring how these are included in healthcare encounters at an outpatient clinic in Denmark.

Methods: Data were collected through observations of clinical practice and subsequent interviews with 12 men who have type 2 diabetes. A thematic analysis was conducted to explore their daily experiences of managing chronic illness and their encounters with healthcare professionals.

Results: Men considered vulnerable manifest important knowledge and strategies in managing type 2 diabetes in their daily lives, often perceiving the illness as barely present. Their encounters with healthcare professionals, particularly females, often draw on repertoires from previous experiences with (often female) care professionals and seem to follow a certain script for (female) carers encountering disadvantaged (male) care recipients. These dynamics frequently overlook the men's lived experiences and self-management knowledge.

Conclusion: Men considered vulnerable develop important coping strategies and knowledge for managing type 2 diabetes in their everyday lives. However, their encounters with health professionals often perpetuate gendered assumptions and exclusion of their everyday experiences and knowledge.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
5.60%
发文量
99
审稿时长
14 weeks
期刊介绍: International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-being acknowledges the international and interdisciplinary nature of health-related issues. It intends to provide a meeting-point for studies using rigorous qualitative methodology of significance for issues related to human health and well-being. The aim of the International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-being is to support and to shape the emerging field of qualitative studies and to encourage a better understanding of all aspects of human health and well-being.
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