携带ZNF516的透明质酸修饰的乳外泌体抑制ABCC5并有助于肺腺癌培美曲塞的敏感性。

IF 3.4 3区 生物学 Q3 CELL BIOLOGY
Hui Li, Yanyan Sun, Jue Wang, Zhiwu Wang, Lan Wu, Jie Lei, Ying Gao
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引用次数: 0

摘要

肺腺癌(LUAD)是最常见的肺癌亚型。乳源性外泌体(mexo)在癌症治疗中起着关键作用。本文探讨透明质酸(HA)修饰的mEXOs (HA-mEXOs)在LUAD中的作用。分离制备ha - mexo,培养耐pmx细胞。通过CCK-8、菌落形成、Transwell、流式细胞凋亡、异种移植瘤实验、免疫组织化学和TUNEL实验,探讨mexo和ha - mexo对肿瘤恶性行为和PMX敏感性的影响。通过shRNA慢病毒感染研究ZNF516和ABCC5在恶性行为和PMX敏感性中的作用。HA修饰增加了LUAD细胞对mexo的摄取和亲和力。mEXOs诱导抗pmx的LUAD细胞敏感性,抑制其恶性行为。mEXOs增强PMX敏感性,抑制肿瘤生长。ha - mexo效果优于mexo。ZNF516在luad耐药细胞中被下调,并被mexo上调。ZNF516结合ABCC5启动子并抑制其转录激活。ZNF516的联合敲低逆转了mexo的抗肿瘤作用。ha - mexos携带ZNF516增强LUAD/PMX细胞中的ZNF516水平,抑制ABCC5,进而诱导细胞对PMX的敏感性,抑制LUAD的进展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Hyaluronic acid-modified milk exosomes carrying ZNF516 inhibit ABCC5 and contribute to pemetrexed sensitivity in lung adenocarcinoma.

Lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) is the most common subtype of lung cancer. Milk-derived exosomes (mEXOs) have critical roles in cancer treatment. This paper explores the effects of hyaluronic acid (HA)-modified mEXOs (HA-mEXOs) in LUAD. HA-mEXOs were isolated and prepared, and PMX-resistant cells were developed. CCK-8, colony formation, Transwell, flow apoptosis, xenograft tumor assay, immunohistochemistry, and TUNEL experiments were conducted to explore the impact of mEXOs and HA-mEXOs on malignant behaviors and PMX sensitivity. The role of ZNF516 and ABCC5 on malignant behaviors and PMX sensitivity was investigated by shRNA lentiviral infection. HA modification increased the uptake and affinity of LUAD cells for mEXOs. mEXOs induced PMX-resistant LUAD cell sensitivity and inhibited their malignant behaviors. mEXOs enhanced PMX sensitivity and inhibited tumor growth. HA-mEXOs had superior effects to mEXOs. ZNF516 was lowered in LUAD-resistant cells and upregulated by mEXOs. ZNF516 bound to the ABCC5 promoter and repressed its transcriptional activation. The combined knockdown of ZNF516 reversed the antitumor benefits of mEXOs. HA-mEXOs-carrying ZNF516 enhance ZNF516 levels in LUAD/PMX cells and repress ABCC5, which in turn induces cell sensitivity to PMX and inhibits LUAD progression.

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来源期刊
Human Cell
Human Cell CELL BIOLOGY-
CiteScore
5.90
自引率
2.30%
发文量
176
审稿时长
4.5 months
期刊介绍: Human Cell is the official English-language journal of the Japan Human Cell Society. The journal serves as a forum for international research on all aspects of the human cell, encompassing not only cell biology but also pathology, cytology, and oncology, including clinical oncology. Embryonic stem cells derived from animals, regenerative medicine using animal cells, and experimental animal models with implications for human diseases are covered as well. Submissions in any of the following categories will be considered: Research Articles, Cell Lines, Rapid Communications, Reviews, and Letters to the Editor. A brief clinical case report focusing on cellular responses to pathological insults in human studies may also be submitted as a Letter to the Editor in a concise and short format. Not only basic scientists but also gynecologists, oncologists, and other clinical scientists are welcome to submit work expressing new ideas or research using human cells.
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