大学校园皮下免疫治疗管理:佛罗里达州过敏症专家和学生健康的两项探索性调查。

IF 5.8 2区 医学 Q1 ALLERGY
Michael W Tsoulis, Marcus S Shaker, Marylee Verdi, Samuel Gubernick, Jean Ly, Dana V Wallace
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:大学生健康中心或诊所(SHC)对皮下过敏原免疫治疗(SCIT)的研究尚不充分。目的:以佛罗里达州为例,目前的两项调查试图从过敏症医生和SHC的角度阐明校园内的SCIT管理。方法:佛罗里达过敏,哮喘。美国免疫学学会(FAAIS)实践标准委员会于2023年秋季对所有FAAIS成员进行了关于SHCs科学技术管理的调查。佛罗里达州所有提供四年制学士学位的学院和大学在2024年春季进行了调查,以评估以下三个变量:校园内是否存在SHC,该SHC是否提供SCIT,以及是否有关于SCIT管理的协议或政策。分析了可用的策略和协议。结果:在FAAIS成员对29个问题的调查做出回应(23%的回答率)中,几乎所有成员都会预先或应SHCs要求提供重要的具体信息(即过敏诊断、建立/维持计划、药物、记录表、局部/全身反应说明、scit前抗组胺药使用、学生肾上腺素自动注射器携带),但FAAIS成员提供的小瓶标签成分各不相同。在佛罗里达州37所拥有shc(29%)的学院和大学中,21所(57%)提供SCIT,其中11所(52%)有可用的政策或协议,概述了如何管理SCIT。可用的协议细节各不相同,但所有人都需要过敏症专家的协议。结论:佛罗里达州的过敏症专家在向SHCs提供的关于SHCs给药的信息方面存在差异,在佛罗里达州57%的SHCs给药中,也存在类似的差异。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Subcutaneous immunotherapy administration on college campuses: Two exploratory surveys of Florida allergists and student health.

Background: Student health center or clinic (SHC) administration of subcutaneous immunotherapy (SCIT) while at college/university is not well studied.

Objective: To clarify SCIT administration on campus both from the Allergist's and SHC's perspectives using Florida as an example.

Methods: The Florida Allergy, Asthma & Immunology Society (FAAIS) Practice Standards Committee surveyed all FAAIS members in the fall of 2023 regarding SCIT administration at SHCs. All Florida colleges and universities offering 4-year bachelor's degrees were surveyed in the spring of 2024 to assess the following 3 variables: presence of a SHC on campus, whether SCIT is offered at said SHC, and whether there were protocols or policies available regarding SCIT administration. Available polices and protocols were analyzed.

Results: Among FAAIS members responding (23% response rate) to the 29-question survey, almost all would provide important specific information (ie, allergic diagnoses, buildup/maintenance schedules, medications, recording sheet, instructions for local/systemic reactions, pre-SCIT antihistamine use, and student epinephrine autoinjector carriage) either upfront or if requested by SHCs, but vial label components provided varied between FAAIS members. Among the 37 Florida colleges and universities with SHCs (29%), 21 (57%) offered SCIT, and of these, 11 (52%) had available policies or protocols outlining how SCIT is administered. Available protocol details varied, but Allergist protocols were required by all.

Conclusion: Florida Allergists varied in terms of information provided to SHCs regarding SCIT administration at SHCs, and among the 57% of SHCs administering SCIT in Florida, there was a similar variability.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.50
自引率
6.80%
发文量
437
审稿时长
33 days
期刊介绍: Annals of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology is a scholarly medical journal published monthly by the American College of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology. The purpose of Annals is to serve as an objective evidence-based forum for the allergy/immunology specialist to keep up to date on current clinical science (both research and practice-based) in the fields of allergy, asthma, and immunology. The emphasis of the journal will be to provide clinical and research information that is readily applicable to both the clinician and the researcher. Each issue of the Annals shall also provide opportunities to participate in accredited continuing medical education activities to enhance overall clinical proficiency.
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