{"title":"Störring和Lindworsky:演绎推理心理学的两位先驱。","authors":"Niki Pfeifer, Romina Schmid","doi":"10.1037/hop0000275","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This article sheds light on the history of early experimental psychological work on deductive reasoning. We identify Gustav Wilhelm Störring and Johannes Lindworsky as the pioneers of the experimental psychology of deductive logic. After presenting an overview on their life and works, we trace personal and scientific connections to the Würzburg School to help situate them within the scientific community of the 20th century. Our work is intended to present an overview on the life and works of Störring and Lindworsky, focusing on their works on deductive reasoning, to uncover the history of the psychology of reasoning. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).</p>","PeriodicalId":51852,"journal":{"name":"History of Psychology","volume":"28 2","pages":"143-169"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Störring and Lindworsky: Two pioneers in the psychology of deductive reasoning.\",\"authors\":\"Niki Pfeifer, Romina Schmid\",\"doi\":\"10.1037/hop0000275\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>This article sheds light on the history of early experimental psychological work on deductive reasoning. We identify Gustav Wilhelm Störring and Johannes Lindworsky as the pioneers of the experimental psychology of deductive logic. After presenting an overview on their life and works, we trace personal and scientific connections to the Würzburg School to help situate them within the scientific community of the 20th century. Our work is intended to present an overview on the life and works of Störring and Lindworsky, focusing on their works on deductive reasoning, to uncover the history of the psychology of reasoning. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":51852,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"History of Psychology\",\"volume\":\"28 2\",\"pages\":\"143-169\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-05-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"History of Psychology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"102\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1037/hop0000275\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"心理学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"HISTORY OF SOCIAL SCIENCES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"History of Psychology","FirstCategoryId":"102","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1037/hop0000275","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"HISTORY OF SOCIAL SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
本文阐述了演绎推理的早期实验心理学研究的历史。我们认为古斯塔夫·威廉Störring和约翰内斯·林德沃斯基是演绎逻辑实验心理学的先驱。在概述了他们的生活和工作之后,我们追溯了他们与茨堡学院的个人和科学联系,以帮助他们在20世纪的科学界中定位。我们的工作旨在概述Störring和Lindworsky的生活和工作,重点关注他们在演绎推理方面的工作,以揭示推理心理学的历史。(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA,版权所有)。
Störring and Lindworsky: Two pioneers in the psychology of deductive reasoning.
This article sheds light on the history of early experimental psychological work on deductive reasoning. We identify Gustav Wilhelm Störring and Johannes Lindworsky as the pioneers of the experimental psychology of deductive logic. After presenting an overview on their life and works, we trace personal and scientific connections to the Würzburg School to help situate them within the scientific community of the 20th century. Our work is intended to present an overview on the life and works of Störring and Lindworsky, focusing on their works on deductive reasoning, to uncover the history of the psychology of reasoning. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).
期刊介绍:
History of Psychology features refereed articles addressing all aspects of psychology"s past and of its interrelationship with the many contexts within which it has emerged and has been practiced. It also publishes scholarly work in closely related areas, such as historical psychology (the history of consciousness and behavior), psychohistory, theory in psychology as it pertains to history, historiography, biography and autobiography, and the teaching of the history of psychology.