成人糖尿病患者的预防性疫苗接种策略:安全性和临床有效性的叙述性回顾。

IF 2.1 Q4 IMMUNOLOGY
Clinical and Experimental Vaccine Research Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-18 DOI:10.7774/cevr.2025.14.e11
Olivia Cicilia Walewangko, Jonathan Suciono Purnomo, Pranasha Amabella Jo, Valerie Vidian, Juandy Jo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这篇叙述性综述分析了几种预防性疫苗在成年糖尿病患者中的作用,重点是它们的安全性和临床有效性。糖尿病患者感染的风险增加,因此疫苗接种是其医疗保健的重要组成部分。该综述评估了与这一人群特别相关的各种疫苗,即肺炎球菌、脑膜炎球菌、严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2、流感、带状疱疹、人乳头瘤病毒和登革热疫苗。它强调了这些疫苗在预防严重感染和改善糖尿病患者长期健康结果方面的安全性和临床有效性。综上所述,本综述强调了预防性接种在降低感染相关发病率和死亡率方面的重要性,并鼓励在糖尿病成人中促进更多的免疫接种和宣传。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Prophylactic vaccination strategies for adult patients with diabetes: a narrative review of safety profiles and clinical effectiveness.

This narrative review analyzed roles of several prophylactic vaccinations in adult patients with diabetes, focusing on their safety profiles and clinical effectiveness. Individuals with diabetes mellitus are at increased risk for infections, making vaccination a critical component of their healthcare. The review assessed various vaccines that are particularly relevant for this population, i.e., vaccines for pneumococcus, meningococcus, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, influenza, herpes zoster, human papillomavirus, and dengue. It highlighted the safety profiles and clinical effectiveness of these vaccines in preventing serious infections and improving long-term health outcomes in diabetic patients. Taken together, this review emphasized the importance of prophylactic vaccinations in reducing infection-related morbidity and mortality as well as encouraged fostering greater adoption and advocacy for immunization programs among diabetic adults.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
3.70%
发文量
29
审稿时长
8 weeks
期刊介绍: Clin Exp Vaccine Res, the official English journal of the Korean Vaccine Society, is an international, peer reviewed, and open-access journal. It covers all areas related to vaccines and vaccination. Clin Exp Vaccine Res publishes editorials, review articles, special articles, original articles, case reports, brief communications, and correspondences covering a wide range of clinical and experimental subjects including vaccines and vaccination for human and animals against infectious diseases caused by viruses, bacteria, parasites and tumor. The scope of the journal is to disseminate information that may contribute to elaborate vaccine development and vaccination strategies targeting infectious diseases and tumors in human and animals. Relevant topics range from experimental approaches to (pre)clinical trials for the vaccine research based on, but not limited to, basic laboratory, translational, and (pre)clinical investigations, epidemiology of infectious diseases and progression of all aspects in the health related issues. It is published printed and open accessed online issues (https://ecevr.org) two times per year in 31 January and 31 July. Clin Exp Vaccine Res is linked to many international databases and is made freely available to institutions and individuals worldwide
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