专门从事性健康的泌尿科医生的职业倦怠和职业满意度。

IF 3.3 3区 医学 Q1 UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY
Sarah Schrup, Meg Hanley, Emily May, James M Jones, Matthew Ziegelmann, Martin S Gross
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:与其他专业相比,泌尿科医生的职业倦怠率相对较高,但专门从事性医学的泌尿科医生的职业倦怠及其预测因素的具体检查尚未进行。目的:收集性医学泌尿科医师的人口学特征,评估其职业倦怠的发生及危险因素,并分析其职业满意度、薪酬满意度和工作与生活平衡满意度。方法:对96名性医学泌尿科医师进行调查,分析其人口学特征和执业特征,并评估其职业满意度和职业倦怠水平。采用单变量和多变量模型,逐步选择变量,确定职业倦怠的预测变量。结果:哥本哈根职业倦怠量表用于评估个人职业倦怠、工作相关职业倦怠、患者相关职业倦怠和整体职业倦怠。结果:24% (n = 23)的参与者报告了倦怠,35.4% (n = 34)的参与者报告了个人倦怠,38.5% (n = 37)的参与者报告了工作倦怠,24.0% (n = 23)的参与者报告了与患者相关的倦怠。临床意义:这些发现可以指导实践模式和倡议,以支持那些倦怠风险增加的群体,同时也可以作为未来性医学泌尿外科社区倦怠研究的基准。优势和局限性:虽然这是第一个专门针对性医学泌尿科医生的职业倦怠的研究,并且研究结果与整个泌尿科社区一致,但样本量小可能会导致样本偏倚。结论:一些人口统计学和个人特征被确定为性医学泌尿外科社区倦怠的预测因素,表明有机会获得额外的支持。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Burnout and career satisfaction among urologists specializing in sexual health.

Background: While the rate of physician burnout has been characterized as relatively high among urologists compared to other specialties, a specific examination of burnout and predictors of burnout among urologists specializing in sexual medicine has not been conducted.

Aim: The aim of this study was to collect demographic characteristics of urologists specializing in sexual medicine, assess the occurrence of and risk factors for burnout, and characterize satisfaction with career, compensation and work-life balance.

Methods: We surveyed 96 urologists specializing in sexual medicine to characterize demographic and practice characteristics and assess their satisfaction with career aspects and levels of burnout. Univariable and multivariable modeling with stepwise variable selection was utilized to identify predictive variables of burnout.

Outcomes: The Copenhagen Burnout Inventory was used to assess personal burnout, work-related burnout, patient-related burnout, and overall burnout.

Results: Twenty-four percent (n = 23) of participants reported burnout with 35.4% (n = 34) reporting personal burnout, 38.5% (n = 37) reporting work-related burnout, and 24.0% (n = 23) reporting patient-related burnout. Younger age (P = 0.051), Black/African American or multiracial race compared to white race (P < 0.0001), Latino or Hispanic background (P = 0.034), female sex (P = 0.059), being unmarried (P = 0.047), and increased educational debt (0.030) were identified as predictive of overall burnout in adjusted analysis. Dissatisfaction with work-life balance was significantly related to an increase in all categories of burnout (P < 0.01).

Clinical implications: These findings may guide practice patterns and initiatives to support groups identified at increased risk of burnout, as well as function as a benchmark for future studies of burnout in the sexual medicine urology community.

Strengths and limitations: While this is the first study of burnout specifically among sexual medicine urologists and findings are consistent with the overall urology community, the small sample size may lead to a biased sample.

Conclusion: Several demographic and personal characteristics were identified to be predictive of burnout among the sexual medicine urology community, indicating opportunities for additional support.

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来源期刊
Journal of Sexual Medicine
Journal of Sexual Medicine 医学-泌尿学与肾脏学
CiteScore
6.20
自引率
5.70%
发文量
826
审稿时长
2-4 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Sexual Medicine publishes multidisciplinary basic science and clinical research to define and understand the scientific basis of male, female, and couples sexual function and dysfunction. As an official journal of the International Society for Sexual Medicine and the International Society for the Study of Women''s Sexual Health, it provides healthcare professionals in sexual medicine with essential educational content and promotes the exchange of scientific information generated from experimental and clinical research. The Journal of Sexual Medicine includes basic science and clinical research studies in the psychologic and biologic aspects of male, female, and couples sexual function and dysfunction, and highlights new observations and research, results with innovative treatments and all other topics relevant to clinical sexual medicine. The objective of The Journal of Sexual Medicine is to serve as an interdisciplinary forum to integrate the exchange among disciplines concerned with the whole field of human sexuality. The journal accomplishes this objective by publishing original articles, as well as other scientific and educational documents that support the mission of the International Society for Sexual Medicine.
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