墨西哥成年关节炎患者的住院率和死亡率：来自墨西哥健康与衰老研究的发现

IF 2.2 3区医学 Q2 GERONTOLOGY

Journal of Aging and Health Pub Date : 2025-04-15 DOI:10.1177/08982643251335529

Alan F Villarreal Rizzo, Joe Camarillo, Wissam I Khalife, M Kristen Peek, Brian Downer

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引用次数: 0

摘要

在中低收入国家，很少有研究调查与关节炎相关的健康结果。我们的目的是研究墨西哥中老年人关节炎与全因住院和死亡率之间的关系。我们的样本包括2012年、2015年和2018年墨西哥健康与老龄化研究浪潮中的12106名年龄在50岁至50岁之间的参与者。采用Logistic回归分析关节炎与住院之间的关系。Kaplan-Meier和Cox比例风险模型用于研究关节炎与死亡率之间的关系。结果关节炎与较高的住院率相关(OR = 1.23；95% CI = 1.09-1.38)，但与死亡率无关。伴有身体限制的关节炎患者住院的几率最高(OR = 1.48；95% ci = 1.27-1.73)。关节炎伴关节疼痛(OR = 1.24；95% CI = 1.10-1.41)和药物使用(OR = 1.28；95% CI = 1.11-1.48)住院的几率更高。结论：在墨西哥中老年人群中，关节炎与住院的高风险相关。

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Hospitalization and Mortality Among Mexican Adults With Arthritis: Findings From the Mexican Health and Aging Study.

ObjectivesFew studies have investigated health outcomes associated with arthritis in low-middle-income countries. Our objective was to examine the association between arthritis and all-cause hospitalization and mortality among middle-aged and older adults in Mexico.MethodsOur sample included 12,106 participants aged >50 years from the 2012, 2015, and 2018 waves of the Mexican Health and Aging Study. Logistic regression was used for the associations between arthritis and hospitalization. Kaplan-Meier and Cox proportional hazard models were used for the association between arthritis and mortality.ResultsArthritis was associated with higher odds of hospitalization (OR = 1.23; 95% CI = 1.09-1.38), but not mortality. Arthritis with physical limitations had the highest odds of hospitalization (OR = 1.48; 95% CI = 1.27-1.73). Arthritis with joint pain (OR = 1.24; 95% CI = 1.10-1.41) and medication use (OR = 1.28; 95% CI = 1.11-1.48) had higher odds of hospitalization.ConclusionAmong middle-aged and older adults in Mexico, arthritis was associated with a high risk of hospitalization.

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来源期刊

Journal of Aging and Health Multiple-

CiteScore

5.60

自引率

3.60%

发文量

113

期刊介绍： The Journal of Aging and Health is an interdisciplinary forum for the presentation of research findings and scholarly exchange in the area of aging and health. Manuscripts are sought that deal with social and behavioral factors related to health and aging. Disciplines represented include the behavioral and social sciences, public health, epidemiology, demography, health services research, nursing, social work, medicine, and related disciplines. Although preference is given to manuscripts presenting the findings of original research, review and methodological pieces will also be considered.