[抗细胞因子自身抗体引起的免疫缺陷及相关感染]。

S Q Liang, B Cao, Z Y He
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引用次数: 0

摘要

抗细胞因子自身抗体(Anti-cytokine autoantibody, AAb)由浆细胞产生,通过干扰其细胞因子的信号通路,从而阻断这些靶细胞因子的生物学功能。这种破坏增加了患者对病原体的易感性,导致复发性和复杂的感染。已知的抗细胞因子自身抗体包括干扰素、粒细胞-巨噬细胞集落刺激因子(GM-CSF)、白细胞介素(IL)-6、IL-17和IL-12/23。这些抗体与免疫缺陷相关的感染有关。现就这些疾病的临床表现及发病机制作一综述。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Immunodeficiency and related infections caused by anti-cytokine autoantibody].

Anti-cytokine autoantibody (AAb) is produced by plasma cells and interfere with the signaling pathways of their respective cytokines, thereby blocking the biological functions of these target cytokines. This disruption increases the susceptibility of patients to pathogens, leading to recurrent and complex infections. Known anti-cytokine autoantibodies include those against interferon, granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF), interleukin (IL)-6, IL-17, and IL-12/23. These antibodies are associated with immune deficiency-related infections. This review summarizes the clinical manifestations and underlying mechanisms of these diseases.

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