在产科和妇科获得人工智能(AI)优势。

IF 0.7 Q4 OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY
Sujata Dalvi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

人工智能(AI)从实验到在医学领域的应用,就其发展而言处于快速发展的轨道上。人工智能应该被合乎道德地、明智地使用。大型数据库的可用性,算法理论的进步,计算的改进导致人工智能在当前医学中的应用取得突破。机器学习(ML)是人工智能的一个子集,它允许计算机通过更大的数据库自动检测模式,可用于做出预测。是思维模式的转变吗?在妇产科领域,人工智能被用于生殖医学的诊断、生育结果治疗、癌症治疗、USG-MRI图像诊断、胎儿超声心动图、心脏造影(CTG)、早产预测和泌尿妇科。ChatGPT在医学写作中很有帮助,但在准确性和可靠性方面总是存在挑战。人工智能可以用于研究和实验,通过加强循证临床实践。个性化诊断、治疗和远程医疗专家组意见的研究正在进行中。它不会取代临床医生给出的医疗建议,但这不应该阻止临床医生探索人工智能的更多用途。尽管存在各种挑战和限制,但人工智能在医疗领域的融合必将朝着正确的方向发展,共创美好未来。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Get the Artificial Intelligence (AI) Edge in Obstetrics and Gynaecology.

Artificial intelligence (AI) is on the fast track so far as the growth is concerned, from experimental to implementation in field of medicine. AI should be used ethically and intelligently. Large data base availability, advances in algorithm-theories, computing improvements has led to breakthrough in AI applications in current medicine. Machine learning (ML), which is subset of AI, allows computers to detect patterns through larger data base automatically, that can be used to make predictions. Is it paradigm shift? In the field of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, AI is used in reproductive medicine for diagnosis, treatment with fertility outcome, cancer treatment, USG-MRI images diagnosis, foetal echocardiography, cardiotocography (CTG), preterm labour prediction and urogynaecology. ChatGPT can be helpful in medical writing but there is always a challenge with respect to accuracy and reliability. AI can be used in research and experiments, there by strengthening evidence-based clinical practice. More research is ongoing on personalized diagnosis, treatment and remote medical expert team opinion. It does not replace the medical advice given by the clinician but that should not deter clinician by exploring more uses of AI. Despite various challenges and limitations, integration of AI in medical field is bound to progress in correct direction for better future.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
124
期刊介绍: Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India (JOGI) is the official journal of the Federation of Obstetrics and Gynecology Societies of India (FOGSI). This is a peer- reviewed journal and features articles pertaining to the field of obstetrics and gynecology. The Journal is published six times a year on a bimonthly basis. Articles contributed by clinicians involved in patient care and research, and basic science researchers are considered. It publishes clinical and basic research of all aspects of obstetrics and gynecology, community obstetrics and family welfare and subspecialty subjects including gynecological endoscopy, infertility, oncology and ultrasonography, provided they have scientific merit and represent an important advance in knowledge. The journal believes in diversity and welcomes and encourages relevant contributions from world over. The types of articles published are: ·         Original Article·         Case Report ·         Instrumentation and Techniques ·         Short Commentary ·         Correspondence (Letter to the Editor) ·         Pictorial Essay
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