{"title":"论灾害风险科学与风险科学的关系。","authors":"Terje Aven","doi":"10.1111/risa.70045","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Risk disaster science aims to improve our knowledge on hazardous events and related consequences, their mitigation, preparedness, response, and recovery, as well as how to support decision making on the best way to handle such events and consequences. Risk science addresses many of the same types of issues, with its focus on concepts, principles, theories, models, approaches, and methods for understanding, assessing, communicating, and handling risk, with applications. This article aims to clarify how these fields and sciences relate to each other; what are the overlaps, and in what ways do they differ? The article argues that disaster risk science can be viewed as applied risk science. The implications of such a perspective are discussed and measures suggested for how to enhance these fields and their interactions.</p>","PeriodicalId":21472,"journal":{"name":"Risk Analysis","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"On the relationship between disaster risk science and risk science.\",\"authors\":\"Terje Aven\",\"doi\":\"10.1111/risa.70045\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Risk disaster science aims to improve our knowledge on hazardous events and related consequences, their mitigation, preparedness, response, and recovery, as well as how to support decision making on the best way to handle such events and consequences. Risk science addresses many of the same types of issues, with its focus on concepts, principles, theories, models, approaches, and methods for understanding, assessing, communicating, and handling risk, with applications. This article aims to clarify how these fields and sciences relate to each other; what are the overlaps, and in what ways do they differ? The article argues that disaster risk science can be viewed as applied risk science. The implications of such a perspective are discussed and measures suggested for how to enhance these fields and their interactions.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":21472,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Risk Analysis\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-04-25\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Risk Analysis\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1111/risa.70045\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Risk Analysis","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1111/risa.70045","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS","Score":null,"Total":0}
On the relationship between disaster risk science and risk science.
Risk disaster science aims to improve our knowledge on hazardous events and related consequences, their mitigation, preparedness, response, and recovery, as well as how to support decision making on the best way to handle such events and consequences. Risk science addresses many of the same types of issues, with its focus on concepts, principles, theories, models, approaches, and methods for understanding, assessing, communicating, and handling risk, with applications. This article aims to clarify how these fields and sciences relate to each other; what are the overlaps, and in what ways do they differ? The article argues that disaster risk science can be viewed as applied risk science. The implications of such a perspective are discussed and measures suggested for how to enhance these fields and their interactions.
期刊介绍:
Published on behalf of the Society for Risk Analysis, Risk Analysis is ranked among the top 10 journals in the ISI Journal Citation Reports under the social sciences, mathematical methods category, and provides a focal point for new developments in the field of risk analysis. This international peer-reviewed journal is committed to publishing critical empirical research and commentaries dealing with risk issues. The topics covered include:
• Human health and safety risks
• Microbial risks
• Engineering
• Mathematical modeling
• Risk characterization
• Risk communication
• Risk management and decision-making
• Risk perception, acceptability, and ethics
• Laws and regulatory policy
• Ecological risks.