{"title":"中国60岁以上老年人多种慢性疾病与睡眠质量的关系","authors":"Zhiwei Zhang, Qianwen Yang, Panpan He, Xueyi Jin, Xueqian Mao, Ying Hu, Lipeng Jing","doi":"10.1007/s11325-025-03346-8","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>High-quality sleep is essential for both physical well-being and mental health, particularly in promoting the health and longevity of older adults. However, limited evidence exists regarding the relationship between chronic diseases and sleep quality in this population.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The study investigated 35 common chronic diseases among 1186 older individuals aged 60 and above from six rural communities in northwest China. Sleep quality was assessed using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Multiple logistic regression and interaction analyses were employed to explore the relationship between multiple chronic diseases and sleep quality.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Compared with the first quartile (≤ 1) of the number of chronic diseases, the second (2), third (3-4), and fourth (≥ 5) quartile ORs were 1.771 (95% CI: 1.191-2.631, p = 0.005), 2.434 (95% CI: 1.660-3.567, p < 0.001), and 3.180 (95% CI: 2.039-4.959, p < 0.001), respectively. For the duration of chronic diseases, compared with the first quartile (≤ 4.32 years) of duration of chronic diseases, the second (4.33-7.49 years), third (7.50-11.32 years) and fourth (≥ 11.33 years) quartile ORs were 1.350 (95% CI: 0.931-1.957, p = 0.113), 1.381 (95% CI: 0.953-2.000, p = 0.088), and 1.629 (95% CI: 1.122-2.365, p = 0.010), respectively. Older adults with multimorbidity and a longer duration of chronic diseases (≥ 7.5 years) had poorer sleep quality than those without multimorbidity and shorter duration of chronic diseases.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The higher number and longer duration of chronic diseases are associated with poorer sleep quality among older adults, with a stronger correlation observed in females compared to males.</p>","PeriodicalId":21862,"journal":{"name":"Sleep and Breathing","volume":"29 2","pages":"179"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The relationship between multiple chronic diseases and sleep quality among the older people ≥ 60 years in China.\",\"authors\":\"Zhiwei Zhang, Qianwen Yang, Panpan He, Xueyi Jin, Xueqian Mao, Ying Hu, Lipeng Jing\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s11325-025-03346-8\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background: </strong>High-quality sleep is essential for both physical well-being and mental health, particularly in promoting the health and longevity of older adults. However, limited evidence exists regarding the relationship between chronic diseases and sleep quality in this population.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The study investigated 35 common chronic diseases among 1186 older individuals aged 60 and above from six rural communities in northwest China. Sleep quality was assessed using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Multiple logistic regression and interaction analyses were employed to explore the relationship between multiple chronic diseases and sleep quality.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Compared with the first quartile (≤ 1) of the number of chronic diseases, the second (2), third (3-4), and fourth (≥ 5) quartile ORs were 1.771 (95% CI: 1.191-2.631, p = 0.005), 2.434 (95% CI: 1.660-3.567, p < 0.001), and 3.180 (95% CI: 2.039-4.959, p < 0.001), respectively. For the duration of chronic diseases, compared with the first quartile (≤ 4.32 years) of duration of chronic diseases, the second (4.33-7.49 years), third (7.50-11.32 years) and fourth (≥ 11.33 years) quartile ORs were 1.350 (95% CI: 0.931-1.957, p = 0.113), 1.381 (95% CI: 0.953-2.000, p = 0.088), and 1.629 (95% CI: 1.122-2.365, p = 0.010), respectively. Older adults with multimorbidity and a longer duration of chronic diseases (≥ 7.5 years) had poorer sleep quality than those without multimorbidity and shorter duration of chronic diseases.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The higher number and longer duration of chronic diseases are associated with poorer sleep quality among older adults, with a stronger correlation observed in females compared to males.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":21862,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Sleep and Breathing\",\"volume\":\"29 2\",\"pages\":\"179\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-05-08\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Sleep and Breathing\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11325-025-03346-8\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"CLINICAL NEUROLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Sleep and Breathing","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11325-025-03346-8","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CLINICAL NEUROLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
The relationship between multiple chronic diseases and sleep quality among the older people ≥ 60 years in China.
Background: High-quality sleep is essential for both physical well-being and mental health, particularly in promoting the health and longevity of older adults. However, limited evidence exists regarding the relationship between chronic diseases and sleep quality in this population.
Methods: The study investigated 35 common chronic diseases among 1186 older individuals aged 60 and above from six rural communities in northwest China. Sleep quality was assessed using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Multiple logistic regression and interaction analyses were employed to explore the relationship between multiple chronic diseases and sleep quality.
Results: Compared with the first quartile (≤ 1) of the number of chronic diseases, the second (2), third (3-4), and fourth (≥ 5) quartile ORs were 1.771 (95% CI: 1.191-2.631, p = 0.005), 2.434 (95% CI: 1.660-3.567, p < 0.001), and 3.180 (95% CI: 2.039-4.959, p < 0.001), respectively. For the duration of chronic diseases, compared with the first quartile (≤ 4.32 years) of duration of chronic diseases, the second (4.33-7.49 years), third (7.50-11.32 years) and fourth (≥ 11.33 years) quartile ORs were 1.350 (95% CI: 0.931-1.957, p = 0.113), 1.381 (95% CI: 0.953-2.000, p = 0.088), and 1.629 (95% CI: 1.122-2.365, p = 0.010), respectively. Older adults with multimorbidity and a longer duration of chronic diseases (≥ 7.5 years) had poorer sleep quality than those without multimorbidity and shorter duration of chronic diseases.
Conclusion: The higher number and longer duration of chronic diseases are associated with poorer sleep quality among older adults, with a stronger correlation observed in females compared to males.
期刊介绍:
The journal Sleep and Breathing aims to reflect the state of the art in the international science and practice of sleep medicine. The journal is based on the recognition that management of sleep disorders requires a multi-disciplinary approach and diverse perspectives. The initial focus of Sleep and Breathing is on timely and original studies that collect, intervene, or otherwise inform all clinicians and scientists in medicine, dentistry and oral surgery, otolaryngology, and epidemiology on the management of the upper airway during sleep.
Furthermore, Sleep and Breathing endeavors to bring readers cutting edge information about all evolving aspects of common sleep disorders or disruptions, such as insomnia and shift work. The journal includes not only patient studies, but also studies that emphasize the principles of physiology and pathophysiology or illustrate potentially novel approaches to diagnosis and treatment. In addition, the journal features articles that describe patient-oriented and cost-benefit health outcomes research. Thus, with peer review by an international Editorial Board and prompt English-language publication, Sleep and Breathing provides rapid dissemination of clinical and clinically related scientific information. But it also does more: it is dedicated to making the most important developments in sleep disordered breathing easily accessible to clinicians who are treating sleep apnea by presenting well-chosen, well-written, and highly organized information that is useful for patient care.