分裂与打破常规:两个民族语言群体的代际离婚传播。

IF 2.2 Q1 ANTHROPOLOGY
Evolutionary Human Sciences Pub Date : 2025-02-18 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1017/ehs.2025.9
Caroline Uggla
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引用次数: 0

摘要

童年离异的人成年后也更有可能离婚。值得注意的是,在很少离婚的群体中,代际离婚的传播程度更强。这种传递可能反映了父母传给子女的交配策略的差异,或者群体之间文化规范的差异。社会学家和人口学家一直在努力理清社会经济和文化因素,因为不太富裕的群体往往也有更高的离婚率。我们使用了芬兰的数据,在芬兰,讲瑞典语和讲芬兰语的两个母语族群生活在一起,他们的社会经济特征相似,但离婚风险不同。使用芬兰人口登记数据(N = 554,337对夫妇,1987-2020),我们检验了父母离婚对分离风险的影响。数据显示,说瑞典语的人的代际遗传更大,他们的总体分离率更低。即使在控制了社会经济因素和双方父母离婚的经历后,分离风险的群体差异仍然存在。值得注意的是,与居住在芬兰语为主地区的同龄人相比,居住在瑞典语为主地区的芬兰语夫妇的分离风险更低,代际传递也更高。这些结果表明,在强大的社会经济因素之外,存在着分离的文化传播。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Breaking-up and breaking the norm: intergenerational divorce transmission among two ethnolinguistic groups.

Individuals who experience divorce in childhood are more likely to divorce themselves as adults. Notably, the magnitude of the intergenerational divorce transmission is stronger for groups among whom divorce is rare. This transmission may reflect differences in mating strategies passed from parent to child, or differences in cultural norms between groups. Sociologists and demographers have struggled to disentangle socioeconomic and cultural factors, because groups that are less wealthy also tend to have higher divorce rates. We use data from Finland, where two native ethnolinguistic groups with comparable socioeconomic characteristics - but different divorce risks - live side by side: Swedish-speakers and Finnish-speakers. Using register data on the entire Finnish population (N = 554,337 couples 1987-2020), we examine separation risk as a function of parental divorce. Data suggest that the intergenerational transmission is greater among Swedish-speakers, who have an overall lower separation rate. Group differences in separation risk persist even after controlling for socioeconomic factors and each partner's experience of parental divorce. Notably, Finnish-speaking couples who reside in Swedish-dominated areas have both somewhat lower separation risk, and higher intergenerational transmission than their peers in Finnish-dominated areas. These results point to a cultural transmission of separation, beyond strong socioeconomic factors.

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来源期刊
Evolutionary Human Sciences
Evolutionary Human Sciences Social Sciences-Cultural Studies
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
11.50%
发文量
49
审稿时长
10 weeks
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