[影响云南大理白族自治州Pomacea分布的因素及适宜分布区预测]。

Q3 Medicine
Z Li, Y Liu, Y Guo, Z Wei, J Chen, Q Wang, T Li, S Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:探讨影响大理白族自治州石楠属植物分布的因素,预测2050年和2070年石楠属植物适宜分布区的分布趋势,为大理白族自治州石楠属植物防治提供依据。方法:利用大理白族自治州12个市(县)2023 - 2024年的马尾松实地调查资料,采集马尾松样点经纬度。共有19个气候因素(年平均温度、平均日范围isothermality,温度季节性,最热的月最高温度,最低温度最冷的月,每年温度范围内,平均气温最潮湿的季度,平均温度的干燥的季度,平均气温最热,平均气温最冷的月、年降水量、降水最潮湿的月降水最干燥的月,从世界气候数据库(www.worldclim.org)中检索了降水季节性、最湿季降水、最干季降水、最暖季平均温度和最冷季平均温度)和代表性浓度路径(rcp)。所有气候变量被用来创建一个最大熵(MaxEnt)模型。利用受试者工作特征曲线下面积(AUC)对模型的预测精度进行了评价,并利用Jackknife检验分析了这19个气候因子对大理白族自治州Pomacea分布的贡献。利用MaxEnt模型在RCP4.5下预测了2024年、2050年和2070年大理白族自治州Pomacea的适宜分布区。结果:捕获91个Pomacea采样点的数据。ROC分析显示,MaxEnt模型预测大理白族自治州Pomacea适宜分布区的AUC值为0.885±0.088。19个气候因子中,最暖月份最高温度对大理白族自治州Pomacea分布的贡献最大,其次是最干季平均温度、最湿季节平均温度和最冷月份最低温度。预测2024年大理白族自治州Pomacea适宜分布面积为14 555.69 km2,受气候因素影响,未来将逐步向东南部扩展。2050年和2070年,大理白族自治州的适宜分布面积分别扩大到21 475.61 km2和25 782.52 km2。结论:温度是影响大理白族自治州Pomacea分布的重要因素,2050年和2070年,Pomacea适宜分布区域将逐步向大理白族自治州东南部扩展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Factors affecting Pomacea distribution and prediction of suitable distribution areas of Pomacea in Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture of Yunnan Province].

Objective: To investigate the factors affecting the distribution of Pomacea and project the trends in the spread of suitable distribution areas of Pomacea in 2050 and 2070 in Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture, so as to provide insights into Pomacea control in the prefecture.

Methods: The longitudes and latitudes of Pomacea sampling sites were captured based on Pomacea field survey data in 12 cities (counties) of Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture from 2023 to 2024. A total of 19 climatic factors (annual mean temperature, mean diurnal range, isothermality, temperature seasonality, maximum temperature of the warmest month, minimum temperature of the coldest month, temperature annual range, mean temperature of the wettest quarter, mean temperature of the driest quarter, mean temperature of the warmest month, mean temperature of the coldest month, annual precipitation, precipitation of the wettest month, precipitation of the driest month, precipitation seasonality, precipitation of the wettest quarter, precipitation of the driest quarter, mean temperature of the warmest quarter, and mean temperature of the coldest quarter) and representative concentration pathways (RCPs) were retrieved from the world climate database (www.worldclim.org). All climatic variables were employed to create a maximum entropy (MaxEnt) model. The predictive accuracy of the model was assessed with the area under the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve (AUC), and the contributions of these 19 climatic factors to the distribution of Pomacea were analyzed in Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture using Jackknife test. In addition, the suitable distribution areas of Pomacea were predicted with the MaxEnt model in Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture in 2024 and in 2050 and 2070 under RCP4.5.

Results: Data pertaining to 91 Pomacea sampling sites were captured. ROC analysis revealed the MaxEnt model had an AUC value of 0.885 ± 0.088 for predicting the suitable distribution areas of Pomacea in Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture. Of the 19 climatic factors, the maximum temperature of the warmest month had the highest contribution to the distribution of Pomacea in Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture, followed by mean temperature of the driest quarter, mean temperature of the wettest quarter and minimum temperature of the coldest month. The suitable distribution area of Pomacea was predicted to be 14 555.69 km2 in Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture in 2024, and would expand gradually to the southeastern part of the prefecture in the future due to climatic factors. The suitable distribution areas of Pomacea were projected to expand to 21 475.61 km2 in 2050 and 25 782.52 km2 in 2070 in Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture, respectively.

Conclusions: Temperature is an important contributor to the distribution of Pomacea in Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture, and the suitable distribution area of Pomacea will gradually expand to the southeastern part of the prefecture in 2050 and 2070.

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来源期刊
中国血吸虫病防治杂志
中国血吸虫病防治杂志 Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
7021
期刊介绍: Chinese Journal of Schistosomiasis Control (ISSN: 1005-6661, CN: 32-1374/R), founded in 1989, is a technical and scientific journal under the supervision of Jiangsu Provincial Health Commission and organised by Jiangsu Institute of Schistosomiasis Control. It is a scientific and technical journal under the supervision of Jiangsu Provincial Health Commission and sponsored by Jiangsu Institute of Schistosomiasis Prevention and Control. The journal carries out the policy of prevention-oriented, control-oriented, nationwide and grassroots, adheres to the tenet of scientific research service for the prevention and treatment of schistosomiasis and other parasitic diseases, and mainly publishes academic papers reflecting the latest achievements and dynamics of prevention and treatment of schistosomiasis and other parasitic diseases, scientific research and management, etc. The main columns are Guest Contributions, Experts‘ Commentary, Experts’ Perspectives, Experts' Forums, Theses, Prevention and Treatment Research, Experimental Research, The main columns include Guest Contributions, Expert Commentaries, Expert Perspectives, Expert Forums, Treatises, Prevention and Control Studies, Experimental Studies, Clinical Studies, Prevention and Control Experiences, Prevention and Control Management, Reviews, Case Reports, and Information, etc. The journal is a useful reference material for the professional and technical personnel of schistosomiasis and parasitic disease prevention and control research, management workers, and teachers and students of medical schools.    The journal is now included in important domestic databases, such as Chinese Core List (8th edition), China Science Citation Database (Core Edition), China Science and Technology Core Journals (Statistical Source Journals), and is also included in MEDLINE/PubMed, Scopus, EBSCO, Chemical Abstract, Embase, Zoological Record, JSTChina, Ulrichsweb, Western Pacific Region Index Medicus, CABI and other international authoritative databases.
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