Christine Bourey, Judith K Bass, Debra Kaysen, Daniel Lakin, Amani Matabaro, Sarah M Murray
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引用次数: 0
摘要
目前的研究表明,性暴力、污名和社会心理功能之间存在关系,但无法理清时间关系。我们使用来自刚果民主共和国的纵向数据来拟合模型,估计污名是否预测了参与认知加工治疗试验的性暴力暴露妇女的长期心理社会健康。研究发现,污名感与抑郁、焦虑(β = 0.66, p = 0.005)、创伤应激(β = 0.54, p = 0.025)、性亲密伴侣暴力(IPV;OR = 2.68, p = 0.044),但其他社会(如群体成员)或暴力相关(如身体IPV)经历则不存在。研究结果强调了将减少耻辱感与心理护理结合起来的干预措施的必要性。
Longitudinal Investigation of Stigma and Psychosocial Outcomes Among Women Exposed to Sexual Violence in the Democratic Republic of Congo.
Current studies suggest relationships between sexual violence, stigma, and psychosocial functioning but cannot disentangle temporal relationships. We used longitudinal data from the Democratic Republic of Congo to fit models estimating whether stigma predicted the long-term psychosocial well-being of sexual-violence-exposed women who participated in a cognitive processing therapy trial. We found that felt stigma predicted depression and anxiety (β = 0.66, p = .005), traumatic stress (β = 0.54, p = .025), and sexual intimate partner violence (IPV; OR = 2.68, p = .044), but not other social (e.g., group membership) or violence-related (e.g., physical IPV) experiences. The results highlight the need for interventions that integrate stigma reduction alongside psychological care.
期刊介绍:
Violence against Women is an international, interdisciplinary journal dedicated to the publication of research and information on all aspects of the problem of violence against women. The journal assumes a broad definition of violence; topics to be covered include, but are not limited to, domestic violence, sexual assault, incest, sexual harassment, female infantcide, female circumcision, and female sexual slavery.