[部分或完全康复的COVID-19后综合征体征和症状出现频率]。

María Isabel Rojo-Gutiérrez, Carol Vivian Moncayo-Coello, Verónica Fernández Sánchez, Diego Ballesteros-González, Dulce Milagros Razo Blanco-Hernández
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:评价部分或完全康复的新型冠状病毒感染患者的持续症状。方法:对SARS-CoV-2感染个体进行观察性、描述性、横断面性、前瞻性研究。我们纳入了任何性别和年龄的个体,他们在感染后自愿回答调查,以确定相关的体征和症状,我们通过X2检验和t学生检验分析了女性性别与肥胖之间是否存在任何关系,或者年龄与covid -19后综合征是否相关。结果:共纳入197例,平均年龄41.57岁(SD 14.2岁),其中女性占61.9%。52.3%的患者出现新冠肺炎后综合征,女性患者以抑郁、嗅觉障碍、吞咽困难、恶心、脱发和行为障碍较多;结论:52.3%的患者存在新冠肺炎后综合征,且出现多种症状的女性出现新冠肺炎后综合征的风险更高,表现为抑郁、行为障碍、嗅觉丧失、秃顶等。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Frequency of signs and symptoms in the Post-COVID Syndrome of subjects partially or fully recovered from COVID-19].

Objetives: To evaluate the persistent symptoms in subjects with infection of COVID-19, partially or fully recovered.

Methods: An observational, descriptive, cross-sectional, prospective study was conducted in individuals who were infected with SARS-CoV-2. We included Individuals of any gender and age who voluntarily answer a survey after developing infection to identify signs and symptoms associated, we analyzed whether there was any relationship between female sex and obesity, or age related with post-COVID-19 syndrome by X2 test and t Student test.

Results: 197 individuals were included with mean age 41.57 (SD 14.2 years), 61.9% were female. Post-COVID syndrome was present in 52.3%, depression, anosmia, dysgeusia, nausea, alopecia and behavior disorders were greater in women; arthralgia, dyspnea, cough, and odynophagia were greater in obesity being statistically significant (p<0.05).

Conclusions: Post-COVID syndrome was found in 52.3%, with a variety of symptoms female sex had a higher risk of presenting post-Covid syndrome with symptoms such as depression, behavior disorders, anosmia, and baldness.

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