{"title":"基于症状管理理论的分期康复指导对老年髋关节置换术患者功能康复及生活质量的影响","authors":"Yunwei Xu, Lvtian Chen","doi":"10.12669/pjms.41.4.11693","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Physical rehabilitation after hip arthroplasty (HA) is crucial for improving patients' functional outcomes and quality of life (QOL). This study aimed to explore the impact of staged rehabilitation guidance based on symptom management theory (SMT) on functional rehabilitation and QOL in elderly patients undergoing HA.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This retrospective case-control analysis included a cohort of 60 patients who received SMT-based staged rehabilitation guidance between January 2023 to April 2024 at The Affiliated Yangming Hospital of Ningbo University. Patients of the SMT group were matched 1:1 with patients who received routine care (the control group). The recovery of hip joint function, motor function, QOL, and self-care ability after intervention was compared.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>After four and 12 weeks of intervention, the Harris hip score (HHS), functional independence measure (FIM) score, 6-minute walk test (6MWT), Berg balance scale (BBS) score, QLQ-C30, and Barthel index (BI) score of the SMT group were significantly higher, while the standing to walking time was significantly lower than that of the control group (P<0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The staged rehabilitation guidance based on SMT principles has potentially positive effects on the hip joint function, motor function, QOL, and self-care ability of elderly patients undergoing HA.</p>","PeriodicalId":19958,"journal":{"name":"Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences","volume":"41 4","pages":"979-985"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12022566/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The impact of staged rehabilitation guidance based on symptom management theory on functional rehabilitation and quality of life of elderly patients undergoing hip replacement surgery.\",\"authors\":\"Yunwei Xu, Lvtian Chen\",\"doi\":\"10.12669/pjms.41.4.11693\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Physical rehabilitation after hip arthroplasty (HA) is crucial for improving patients' functional outcomes and quality of life (QOL). This study aimed to explore the impact of staged rehabilitation guidance based on symptom management theory (SMT) on functional rehabilitation and QOL in elderly patients undergoing HA.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This retrospective case-control analysis included a cohort of 60 patients who received SMT-based staged rehabilitation guidance between January 2023 to April 2024 at The Affiliated Yangming Hospital of Ningbo University. Patients of the SMT group were matched 1:1 with patients who received routine care (the control group). The recovery of hip joint function, motor function, QOL, and self-care ability after intervention was compared.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>After four and 12 weeks of intervention, the Harris hip score (HHS), functional independence measure (FIM) score, 6-minute walk test (6MWT), Berg balance scale (BBS) score, QLQ-C30, and Barthel index (BI) score of the SMT group were significantly higher, while the standing to walking time was significantly lower than that of the control group (P<0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The staged rehabilitation guidance based on SMT principles has potentially positive effects on the hip joint function, motor function, QOL, and self-care ability of elderly patients undergoing HA.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":19958,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences\",\"volume\":\"41 4\",\"pages\":\"979-985\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-04-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12022566/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.12669/pjms.41.4.11693\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.12669/pjms.41.4.11693","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
The impact of staged rehabilitation guidance based on symptom management theory on functional rehabilitation and quality of life of elderly patients undergoing hip replacement surgery.
Objective: Physical rehabilitation after hip arthroplasty (HA) is crucial for improving patients' functional outcomes and quality of life (QOL). This study aimed to explore the impact of staged rehabilitation guidance based on symptom management theory (SMT) on functional rehabilitation and QOL in elderly patients undergoing HA.
Methods: This retrospective case-control analysis included a cohort of 60 patients who received SMT-based staged rehabilitation guidance between January 2023 to April 2024 at The Affiliated Yangming Hospital of Ningbo University. Patients of the SMT group were matched 1:1 with patients who received routine care (the control group). The recovery of hip joint function, motor function, QOL, and self-care ability after intervention was compared.
Results: After four and 12 weeks of intervention, the Harris hip score (HHS), functional independence measure (FIM) score, 6-minute walk test (6MWT), Berg balance scale (BBS) score, QLQ-C30, and Barthel index (BI) score of the SMT group were significantly higher, while the standing to walking time was significantly lower than that of the control group (P<0.05).
Conclusions: The staged rehabilitation guidance based on SMT principles has potentially positive effects on the hip joint function, motor function, QOL, and self-care ability of elderly patients undergoing HA.
期刊介绍：
It is a peer reviewed medical journal published regularly since 1984. It was previously known as quarterly "SPECIALIST" till December 31st 1999. It publishes original research articles, review articles, current practices, short communications & case reports. It attracts manuscripts not only from within Pakistan but also from over fifty countries from abroad.
Copies of PJMS are sent to all the import medical libraries all over Pakistan and overseas particularly in South East Asia and Asia Pacific besides WHO EMRO Region countries. Eminent members of the medical profession at home and abroad regularly contribute their write-ups, manuscripts in our publications. We pursue an independent editorial policy, which allows an opportunity to the healthcare professionals to express their views without any fear or favour. That is why many opinion makers among the medical and pharmaceutical profession use this publication to communicate their viewpoint.
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