暴力受伤患者及其照顾者参与阶梯式精神卫生服务的障碍和促进因素。

IF 2.4 3区 医学 Q2 PSYCHIATRY
Kelly E O'Connor, Theresa Skojec, Hannah C Espeleta, Ashley Hink, Leigh E Ridings, Bethany Halter, Kenneth J Ruggiero, Tatiana M Davidson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本定性研究旨在确定暴力受伤患者及其照顾者(如父母、伴侣)的服务需求、治疗障碍和促进因素,以改善获得护理的机会和质量。参与者包括14名入住一级创伤中心的暴力受伤患者(法师= 28岁,92.8%黑人,92.8%男性)和8名护理人员(法师= 44岁,100.0%黑人,100.0%女性)。对半结构化访谈进行录音、转录和去识别。一个由三名编码员组成的团队使用主题分析来分析数据。结果表明,期望的院内服务包括社会和情感支持、经济支持和对护理人员的支持。期望的出院后服务包括经济支持和促进身心康复的服务。患者经常提到他们的照顾者需要心理健康服务,而照顾者经常讨论经济援助和服务的需求,以支持患者出院后的身体恢复。参与精神卫生治疗的常见辅助因素包括医院工作人员、家人和朋友在导航精神卫生服务系统方面的支持。据报告,从事精神卫生服务的障碍是缺乏准备和资源有限。研究结果强调了在创伤中心整合综合护理计划的迫切需要,以支持暴力受伤的患者及其护理人员,减少创伤后精神卫生保健的障碍,并增加获得精神卫生治疗的机会。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Barriers and facilitators to engagement in a stepped-care mental health service among violently injured patients and their caregivers.

This qualitative study aimed to identify service needs and barriers and facilitators to treatment among violently injured patients and their caregivers (e.g., parent, partner) to improve access to and quality of care. Participants included 14 violently injured patients admitted to a Level 1 trauma center (Mage = 28 years, 92.8% Black, 92.8% male) and eight of their caregivers (Mage = 44 years, 100.0% Black, 100.0% female). Semistructured interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed, and deidentified. A team of three coders analyzed the data using thematic analysis. Results indicated that desired in-hospital services included social and emotional support, financial support, and support for caregivers. Desired postdischarge services included financial support and services to promote physical and emotional recovery. Patients often mentioned needing mental health services for their caregivers, whereas caregivers frequently discussed the need for financial assistance and services to support patients' physical recovery after discharge. Common facilitators for engaging in mental health treatment included support from hospital staff, family, and friends in navigating mental health service systems. Reported barriers to engaging in mental health services were a lack of readiness and limited resources. The findings highlight the critical need to integrate comprehensive care programs within trauma centers to support violently injured patients and their caregivers, reduce barriers to postinjury mental health care, and enhance access to mental health treatment.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.80
自引率
6.10%
发文量
125
期刊介绍: Journal of Traumatic Stress (JTS) is published for the International Society for Traumatic Stress Studies. Journal of Traumatic Stress , the official publication for the International Society for Traumatic Stress Studies, is an interdisciplinary forum for the publication of peer-reviewed original papers on biopsychosocial aspects of trauma. Papers focus on theoretical formulations, research, treatment, prevention education/training, and legal and policy concerns. Journal of Traumatic Stress serves as a primary reference for professionals who study and treat people exposed to highly stressful and traumatic events (directly or through their occupational roles), such as war, disaster, accident, violence or abuse (criminal or familial), hostage-taking, or life-threatening illness. The journal publishes original articles, brief reports, review papers, commentaries, and, from time to time, special issues devoted to a single topic.
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