{"title":"[1982 - 2015年中国成年居民能量和常量营养素摄入趋势与特征]。","authors":"Jiguo Zhang, Lahong Ju, Hongyun Fang, Qiya Guo, Xiaoli Xu, Shujuan Li, Xue Cheng, Weiyi Gong, Xiaoqi Wei, Wenwen Du, Gangqiang Ding, Huijun Wang","doi":"10.19813/j.cnki.weishengyanjiu.2025.02.003","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To analyze the trends in energy and macronutrients intake among adult residents in China.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Data were from the \"China Nutrition and Health Survey/Surveillance\" conducted in 1982, 1992, 2002, 2010-2012, and 2015. The participants were adult residents aged 18-44 years.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>From 1982 to 2015, the dietary energy intake among Chinese adult residents aged 18-44 decreased from 2742.41 kcal/d to 1923.79 kcal/d. The percentage of energy intake from protein increased from 9.92% to 12.45%, the percentage of energy intake from fat increased from 18.76% to 35.87%, the percentage of energy intake from carbohydrate decreased from 69.88% to 52.61%.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>From 1982 to 2015, dietary energy intake was decreasing and sufficient among Chinese adult residents aged 18-44, percentage of energy intake from carbohydrate was decreasing, while percentage of energy intake from fat was increasing and higher than the requirements.</p>","PeriodicalId":57744,"journal":{"name":"卫生研究","volume":"54 2","pages":"188-191"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"[Trends and characteristics of energy and macronutrients intake among Chinese adult residents from 1982 to 2015].\",\"authors\":\"Jiguo Zhang, Lahong Ju, Hongyun Fang, Qiya Guo, Xiaoli Xu, Shujuan Li, Xue Cheng, Weiyi Gong, Xiaoqi Wei, Wenwen Du, Gangqiang Ding, Huijun Wang\",\"doi\":\"10.19813/j.cnki.weishengyanjiu.2025.02.003\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To analyze the trends in energy and macronutrients intake among adult residents in China.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Data were from the \\\"China Nutrition and Health Survey/Surveillance\\\" conducted in 1982, 1992, 2002, 2010-2012, and 2015. The participants were adult residents aged 18-44 years.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>From 1982 to 2015, the dietary energy intake among Chinese adult residents aged 18-44 decreased from 2742.41 kcal/d to 1923.79 kcal/d. The percentage of energy intake from protein increased from 9.92% to 12.45%, the percentage of energy intake from fat increased from 18.76% to 35.87%, the percentage of energy intake from carbohydrate decreased from 69.88% to 52.61%.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>From 1982 to 2015, dietary energy intake was decreasing and sufficient among Chinese adult residents aged 18-44, percentage of energy intake from carbohydrate was decreasing, while percentage of energy intake from fat was increasing and higher than the requirements.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":57744,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"卫生研究\",\"volume\":\"54 2\",\"pages\":\"188-191\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-03-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"卫生研究\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.19813/j.cnki.weishengyanjiu.2025.02.003\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"卫生研究","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.19813/j.cnki.weishengyanjiu.2025.02.003","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
[Trends and characteristics of energy and macronutrients intake among Chinese adult residents from 1982 to 2015].
Objective: To analyze the trends in energy and macronutrients intake among adult residents in China.
Methods: Data were from the "China Nutrition and Health Survey/Surveillance" conducted in 1982, 1992, 2002, 2010-2012, and 2015. The participants were adult residents aged 18-44 years.
Results: From 1982 to 2015, the dietary energy intake among Chinese adult residents aged 18-44 decreased from 2742.41 kcal/d to 1923.79 kcal/d. The percentage of energy intake from protein increased from 9.92% to 12.45%, the percentage of energy intake from fat increased from 18.76% to 35.87%, the percentage of energy intake from carbohydrate decreased from 69.88% to 52.61%.
Conclusion: From 1982 to 2015, dietary energy intake was decreasing and sufficient among Chinese adult residents aged 18-44, percentage of energy intake from carbohydrate was decreasing, while percentage of energy intake from fat was increasing and higher than the requirements.
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