从医院到家庭的过渡性护理对老年人护理者的支持:一项范围审查。

Q3 Nursing
Revista gaucha de enfermagem / EENFUFRGS Pub Date : 2025-04-14 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1590/1983-1447.2025.20240106.en
Lélia Mendes Sobrinho de Oliveira, Larissa Chaves Pedreira, Ana Paula Santos de Jesus, Ivana Santos Pinto, Jeferson Moreira Dos Santos, Larissa de Souza Correia, Ana Paula Bastos Nery, Nildete Pereira Gomes
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:探讨从医院到家庭的过渡护理如何支持功能依赖老年人的照顾者。方法:根据乔安娜·布里格斯(Joanna Briggs)的研究范围综述,文章在6个数据库和灰色文献中被索引,时间为2022年3月至10月。采用冠状病毒系统评价法选择研究。所获得的数据按照改进的PRISMA-ScR进行描述。分析和讨论基于Afaf Meleis理论。结果:共纳入1.220篇研究,经筛选,纳入9篇文献进行分析。研究发现,过渡性护理通过健康教育、参与决策、情感支持、远程监护和出院后家访等方式支持功能依赖老年人的照顾者。这些干预措施改善了对老年人的护理,减少了焦虑,促进了安全感。结论:过渡性护理有助于照顾者适应在家提供护理,应根据照顾者的环境和现有的支持网络进行调整。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Hospital-to-home transitional care as support for older adult's caregivers: a scoping review.

Objective: To explore, in the literature, how transitional care from hospital to home supports the caregivers of older adults with functional dependence.

Method: Scoping review according to Joanna Briggs, with articles indexed in six databases and gray literature, from March to October 2022. Covidence Systematic Review was used to select the studies. The data obtained is described according to the modified PRISMA-ScR. The analysis and discussion were based on the Afaf Meleis Theory.

Results: 1.220 studies were identified and, after selection, nine publications were used for analysis. The studies found indicated that transitional care supported the caregiver of older people with functional dependence through health education, involvement in decision-making, emotional support, telemonitoring and home visits after discharge. These interventions improved care for older people, reduced anxiety and promoted a sense of security.

Conclusion: Transitional care helps the caregiver adapt to providing care at home and should be adjusted according to the caregiver's context and available support network.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
118
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: A Escola de Enfermagem da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul edita e publica a Revista Gaúcha de Enfermagem para divulgar a produção científica da Enfermagem e áreas afins. Foi criada em 1976 e atualmente tem periodicidade trimestral.
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