Fatih Emin Ozturk, Coskun Ozer Demirtas, Fuat Jafarov, Beyza Keskin Ozturk, Feyza Dilber
{"title":"罕见的肝细胞癌临床:鼻咽部转移。","authors":"Fatih Emin Ozturk, Coskun Ozer Demirtas, Fuat Jafarov, Beyza Keskin Ozturk, Feyza Dilber","doi":"10.14744/hf.2024.2024.0023","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Hepatocellular cancer (HCC) is the most common primary malignant tumor of the liver. The organs that HCC most commonly metastasizes to are the lungs, intra-abdominal lymph nodes, bones, and adrenal glands. Brain metastases have been reported rarely. Herein, we report a 54-year-old female patient who was diagnosed with cryptogenic cirrhosis by liver biopsy in 2010. Solid lesions were detected on radiological examination during follow-up in 2019. The patient's complaints of severe headache, nausea, and vomiting continued during the follow-up, and imaging was performed. A contrast-enhancing lesion, 2 cm in size, was reported in the left half of the clivus on T1 examination after intravenous contrast administration. A biopsy was performed on the mass extending from the clivus to the nasopharynx. The biopsy concluded that it was an HCC metastasis. Intracranial metastases of HCC have been reported very rarely compared to other extrahepatic sites. HCC cases with intracranial metastases have a poor prognosis. Intracranial metastases should be considered in the differential diagnosis in patients presenting with central nervous system findings.</p>","PeriodicalId":29722,"journal":{"name":"Hepatology Forum","volume":"6 2","pages":"62-64"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11999899/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A rare clinic in hepatocellular cancer: Metastasis of the nasopharynx.\",\"authors\":\"Fatih Emin Ozturk, Coskun Ozer Demirtas, Fuat Jafarov, Beyza Keskin Ozturk, Feyza Dilber\",\"doi\":\"10.14744/hf.2024.2024.0023\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Hepatocellular cancer (HCC) is the most common primary malignant tumor of the liver. The organs that HCC most commonly metastasizes to are the lungs, intra-abdominal lymph nodes, bones, and adrenal glands. Brain metastases have been reported rarely. Herein, we report a 54-year-old female patient who was diagnosed with cryptogenic cirrhosis by liver biopsy in 2010. Solid lesions were detected on radiological examination during follow-up in 2019. The patient's complaints of severe headache, nausea, and vomiting continued during the follow-up, and imaging was performed. A contrast-enhancing lesion, 2 cm in size, was reported in the left half of the clivus on T1 examination after intravenous contrast administration. A biopsy was performed on the mass extending from the clivus to the nasopharynx. The biopsy concluded that it was an HCC metastasis. Intracranial metastases of HCC have been reported very rarely compared to other extrahepatic sites. HCC cases with intracranial metastases have a poor prognosis. Intracranial metastases should be considered in the differential diagnosis in patients presenting with central nervous system findings.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":29722,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Hepatology Forum\",\"volume\":\"6 2\",\"pages\":\"62-64\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-02-18\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11999899/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Hepatology Forum\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.14744/hf.2024.2024.0023\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2025/1/1 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"eCollection\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Hepatology Forum","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.14744/hf.2024.2024.0023","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
A rare clinic in hepatocellular cancer: Metastasis of the nasopharynx.
Hepatocellular cancer (HCC) is the most common primary malignant tumor of the liver. The organs that HCC most commonly metastasizes to are the lungs, intra-abdominal lymph nodes, bones, and adrenal glands. Brain metastases have been reported rarely. Herein, we report a 54-year-old female patient who was diagnosed with cryptogenic cirrhosis by liver biopsy in 2010. Solid lesions were detected on radiological examination during follow-up in 2019. The patient's complaints of severe headache, nausea, and vomiting continued during the follow-up, and imaging was performed. A contrast-enhancing lesion, 2 cm in size, was reported in the left half of the clivus on T1 examination after intravenous contrast administration. A biopsy was performed on the mass extending from the clivus to the nasopharynx. The biopsy concluded that it was an HCC metastasis. Intracranial metastases of HCC have been reported very rarely compared to other extrahepatic sites. HCC cases with intracranial metastases have a poor prognosis. Intracranial metastases should be considered in the differential diagnosis in patients presenting with central nervous system findings.