无症状颈动脉狭窄筛查：常规还是选择性？

IF 1.5 4区医学 Q3 PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASE

International Angiology Pub Date : 2025-04-10 DOI:10.23736/S0392-9590.25.05400-8

Bruce A Perler

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本综述讨论了常规筛查与选择性筛查对无症状颈动脉狭窄的利弊。讨论了筛查方案的成本效益。此外，提供选择性筛查的基本原理，以及目前关于筛查无症状颈动脉狭窄的建议。选择性筛查策略将在早期识别心血管疾病（CVD）高风险个体，并允许及时启动保守的生活方式措施和最佳药物治疗，以预防中风和CVD的发病率和死亡率。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Screening for asymptomatic carotid stenosis: routine or selective?

The current review discusses the advantages and disadvantages of routine vs. selective screening for asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis. The cost-effectiveness of screening programs is discussed. Furthermore, the rationale of offering selective screening, as well as the current recommendations regarding screening for asymptomatic carotid stenosis are presented. A selective screening strategy would identify individuals at high cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk early and would allow the timely initiation of conservative lifestyle measures and best medical therapy to prevent both stroke and CVD morbidity and mortality.

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来源期刊

International Angiology 医学-外周血管病

CiteScore

2.80

自引率

28.60%

发文量

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： International Angiology publishes scientific papers on angiology. Manuscripts may be submitted in the form of editorials, original articles, review articles, special articles, letters to the Editor and guidelines. The journal aims to provide its readers with papers of the highest quality and impact through a process of careful peer review and editorial work. Duties and responsibilities of all the subjects involved in the editorial process are summarized at Publication ethics. Manuscripts are expected to comply with the instructions to authors which conform to the Uniform Requirements for Manuscripts Submitted to Biomedical Editors by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (ICMJE).