{"title":"初产妇精神取向对分娩自我效能感的影响:一项横断面调查研究。","authors":"A Kanbur, S E Sayar","doi":"10.4103/njcp.njcp_374_24","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Spirituality is an important aspect of health that can provide the individual with hope and relaxation along with meaning in life. Spirituality has an antistress effect during pregnancy.</p><p><strong>Aim: </strong>The study was conducted to examine the effect of primiparous pregnant women's spiritual orientation on their childbirth self-efficacy perceptions.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A correlational survey model was used in the study. The research was conducted in a maternity hospital in eastern Türkiye between February and August 2021. 262 pregnant women who met the research criteria were included in the study. Collecting the data were used, Descriptive Information Form, Spiritual Orientation Scale, and Childbirth Self-Efficacy Inventory.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The mean spiritual orientation score of the pregnant women was 104.52 ± 9.95, and the mean childbirth self-efficacy total score was 253.10 ± 32.32. A significant positive relationship (r = 0.158, P = 0.011) was found between spiritual orientation and childbirth self-efficacy. Spiritual orientation significantly and positively predicted childbirth self-efficacy (β = 0.15, P < 0.05). Spiritual orientation explains 2.5% of the total variance in childbirth self-efficacy perception (R2= 0.025, adjusted R2= 0.021, F = 6.624, P < 0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>In pregnant women, spiritual orientation increases childbirth self-efficacy. It is of great importance to consider and support spirituality in improving pregnant women's childbirth self-efficacy.</p>","PeriodicalId":19431,"journal":{"name":"Nigerian Journal of Clinical Practice","volume":"28 4","pages":"446-451"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The Effect of Primigravida Pregnant Women's Spiritual Orientation on Their Childbirth Self-Efficacy Perceptions: A Cross-Sectional Survey Study.\",\"authors\":\"A Kanbur, S E Sayar\",\"doi\":\"10.4103/njcp.njcp_374_24\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Spirituality is an important aspect of health that can provide the individual with hope and relaxation along with meaning in life. Spirituality has an antistress effect during pregnancy.</p><p><strong>Aim: </strong>The study was conducted to examine the effect of primiparous pregnant women's spiritual orientation on their childbirth self-efficacy perceptions.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A correlational survey model was used in the study. The research was conducted in a maternity hospital in eastern Türkiye between February and August 2021. 262 pregnant women who met the research criteria were included in the study. Collecting the data were used, Descriptive Information Form, Spiritual Orientation Scale, and Childbirth Self-Efficacy Inventory.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The mean spiritual orientation score of the pregnant women was 104.52 ± 9.95, and the mean childbirth self-efficacy total score was 253.10 ± 32.32. A significant positive relationship (r = 0.158, P = 0.011) was found between spiritual orientation and childbirth self-efficacy. Spiritual orientation significantly and positively predicted childbirth self-efficacy (β = 0.15, P < 0.05). Spiritual orientation explains 2.5% of the total variance in childbirth self-efficacy perception (R2= 0.025, adjusted R2= 0.021, F = 6.624, P < 0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>In pregnant women, spiritual orientation increases childbirth self-efficacy. It is of great importance to consider and support spirituality in improving pregnant women's childbirth self-efficacy.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":19431,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Nigerian Journal of Clinical Practice\",\"volume\":\"28 4\",\"pages\":\"446-451\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-04-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Nigerian Journal of Clinical Practice\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.4103/njcp.njcp_374_24\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2025/4/26 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nigerian Journal of Clinical Practice","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4103/njcp.njcp_374_24","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/4/26 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
背景:精神是健康的一个重要方面,它可以为个人提供希望和放松,以及生活的意义。灵性在怀孕期间有抗压力的作用。目的:探讨初产妇的精神取向对分娩自我效能感的影响。方法:采用相关调查模型进行研究。该研究于2021年2月至8月在乌克兰东部的一家妇产医院进行。262名符合研究标准的孕妇被纳入研究。收集资料采用描述性信息表、精神取向量表和分娩自我效能量表。结果:孕妇精神取向得分平均为104.52±9.95分,分娩自我效能总分平均为253.10±32.32分。精神取向与分娩自我效能感呈显著正相关(r = 0.158, P = 0.011)。精神取向对分娩自我效能感有显著正向预测作用(β = 0.15, P < 0.05)。精神取向解释分娩自我效能感总方差的2.5% (R2= 0.025,调整后R2= 0.021, F = 6.624, P < 0.05)。结论:孕妇的精神取向能提高分娩自我效能感。在提高孕妇分娩自我效能感的过程中,考虑和支持灵性是非常重要的。
The Effect of Primigravida Pregnant Women's Spiritual Orientation on Their Childbirth Self-Efficacy Perceptions: A Cross-Sectional Survey Study.
Background: Spirituality is an important aspect of health that can provide the individual with hope and relaxation along with meaning in life. Spirituality has an antistress effect during pregnancy.
Aim: The study was conducted to examine the effect of primiparous pregnant women's spiritual orientation on their childbirth self-efficacy perceptions.
Methods: A correlational survey model was used in the study. The research was conducted in a maternity hospital in eastern Türkiye between February and August 2021. 262 pregnant women who met the research criteria were included in the study. Collecting the data were used, Descriptive Information Form, Spiritual Orientation Scale, and Childbirth Self-Efficacy Inventory.
Results: The mean spiritual orientation score of the pregnant women was 104.52 ± 9.95, and the mean childbirth self-efficacy total score was 253.10 ± 32.32. A significant positive relationship (r = 0.158, P = 0.011) was found between spiritual orientation and childbirth self-efficacy. Spiritual orientation significantly and positively predicted childbirth self-efficacy (β = 0.15, P < 0.05). Spiritual orientation explains 2.5% of the total variance in childbirth self-efficacy perception (R2= 0.025, adjusted R2= 0.021, F = 6.624, P < 0.05).
Conclusion: In pregnant women, spiritual orientation increases childbirth self-efficacy. It is of great importance to consider and support spirituality in improving pregnant women's childbirth self-efficacy.
期刊介绍:
The Nigerian Journal of Clinical Practice is a Monthly peer-reviewed international journal published by the Medical and Dental Consultants’ Association of Nigeria. The journal’s full text is available online at www.njcponline.com. The journal allows free access (Open Access) to its contents and permits authors to self-archive final accepted version of the articles on any OAI-compliant institutional / subject-based repository. The journal makes a token charge for submission, processing and publication of manuscripts including color reproduction of photographs.