CO2激光内囊汽化治疗声带囊肿的手术技术。

IF 2.5 4区 医学 Q1 AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY
Nan Huang, Xiaoxiao Li, Qingyi Ren, Yike Li, Jing Kang, Pingjiang Ge
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:传统的声带囊肿手术方法,如去核和有袋切除,存在固有的局限性,包括囊肿破裂的风险和广泛的组织损伤。我们的目的是介绍一种新的手术方法来治疗粘液潴留囊肿,同时确保保存完整的粘膜,从而促进快速恢复。方法:在本回顾性研究中,15例被诊断为粘液潴留囊肿的患者采用了新的手术方法,包括切开囊肿囊,用CO2激光汽化内囊,并重新定位粘膜组织。术前和术后进行评价,评估基频(F0)、抖动、闪烁、谐波噪声比(HNR)、最大发声时间(MPT)、最大响度发声时间(MLPT)、语音障碍指数(VHI)和GRBAS标度参数。结果:分别于术前和术后6个月测量患者的嗓音参数。统计分析显示,术后HNR、抖动、闪烁、MPT、MLPT、VHI、GRBAS等参数较术前均有显著改善(P)。结论:该手术技术在提高粘液潴留囊肿患者的语音质量方面效果良好。这种简单易行的方法可以快速恢复,完全去除囊肿的包膜,这是值得推广的。证据等级:四级。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Surgical Technique of Inner Capsule Vaporization With CO2 Laser for Vocal Fold Cysts.

Objectives: Traditional surgical methods for vocal cysts, such as enucleation and marsupialization, present inherent limitations, including the risk of cyst rupture and extensive tissue damage. Our aim was to introduce a new surgical approach for treating mucous retention cysts while ensuring the preservation of intact mucosa, thus promoting rapid recovery.

Methods: In this retrospective study, 15 patients diagnosed with mucous retention cysts underwent the novel surgery procedure, which involved incising the cyst capsule, vaporizing the inner capsule using a CO2 laser, and repositioning the mucosal tissue. Evaluations were conducted before and after the procedure to assess fundamental frequency (F0), jitter, shimmer, harmonic-to-noise ratio (HNR), maximum phonation time (MPT), maximum loudness phonation time (MLPT), Voice Handicap Index (VHI), and GRBAS scale parameters.

Results: The voice parameters of the patients were measured before and 6 months after surgery. The statistical analysis revealed significant improvement in parameters included HNR, jitter, shimmer, MPT, MLPT, VHI, and GRBAS postoperatively compared to their preoperative values (P < 0.05).

Conclusion: The surgical technique has shown promising results in enhancing the voice quality of patients with mucous retention cysts. This easily performed method allows for a rapid recovery with complete removal of the cyst's capsule, which is worth promoting.

Level of evidence: Level 4.

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来源期刊
Journal of Voice
Journal of Voice 医学-耳鼻喉科学
CiteScore
4.00
自引率
13.60%
发文量
395
审稿时长
59 days
期刊介绍: The Journal of Voice is widely regarded as the world''s premiere journal for voice medicine and research. This peer-reviewed publication is listed in Index Medicus and is indexed by the Institute for Scientific Information. The journal contains articles written by experts throughout the world on all topics in voice sciences, voice medicine and surgery, and speech-language pathologists'' management of voice-related problems. The journal includes clinical articles, clinical research, and laboratory research. Members of the Foundation receive the journal as a benefit of membership.
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