#青年健康愿望:对全球众包公开征集创新想法的定性分析,以促进艾滋病毒高负担国家的青少年健康和福祉。

IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q3 INFECTIOUS DISEASES
Sexual health Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI:10.1071/SH24175
Takhona G Hlatshwako, Ifeoma Obionu, Yang Zhao, Kelechi Chima, Brian Ahimbisibwe, Chisom Obiezu-Umeh, Eleanor Namusoke Magongo, Onyekachukwu Anikamadu, Oliver Ezechi, Dorian Ho, Yusha Tao, Susan Vorkoper, Rachel Sturke, Juliet Lwelunmor, Damilola Walker, Joseph D Tucker
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:在艾滋病毒负担高的国家,改善青少年健康和福祉是一项关键的优先政策,因为与其他人相比,青少年的治疗覆盖率、病毒载量抑制率和存活率都较低。这项研究旨在确定年轻人(10-30岁)关于如何在受艾滋病毒影响最严重的社区改善青少年健康和福祉的创新想法。方法我们组织了一次全球众包公开征集活动,向年轻人征集关于如何在艾滋病毒高负担国家改善青少年艾滋病毒感染结果和福祉的想法。至少有三名独立评委根据预先规定的标准评估每份提交的作品。然后,我们对合格的提交进行了专题分析,以确定为艾滋病毒规划和政策提供信息的关键主题。结果共收到来自37个国家的357份投稿。在107份合格的意见书中,91份(85%)描述了新的想法。71名(66%)参与者年龄在20-30岁之间,30名(28%)参与者年龄在10-19岁之间。主要主题表明,将娱乐和教育联系起来的寓教于乐的干预措施可以增加青少年对艾滋病毒服务的接受。适用于模拟手机用户的数字干预措施(例如,提供非结构化的补充服务)可以扩大艾滋病毒信息的覆盖面,并吸引偏远的农村参与者。以同伴为基础的干预可以改善青少年的社会融入感。结论艾滋病毒高负担国家的青少年和年轻人可以为改善健康和福祉提出创新和可行的想法。作为多部门艾滋病毒战略规划工作的一部分,向儿童基金会/卫生组织/艾滋病规划署的高级领导提出了一些特别的想法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
#TheHealthYouthWant: a qualitative analysis of a global crowdsourcing open call for innovative ideas to promote adolescent health and well-being in countries with a high HIV burden.

Background Improving adolescent health and well-being is a key policy priority in countries with a high HIV burden, because adolescents have lower rates of treatment coverage, viral load suppression and survival compared with others. This study aimed to identify innovative ideas from young people (aged 10-30years) on how adolescent health and well-being can be improved in communities most affected by HIV. Methods We organized a global crowdsourcing open call for ideas from young people on how to improve adolescent HIV outcomes and well-being in countries with a high HIV burden. At least three independent judges assessed each submission based on prespecified criteria. We then conducted a thematic analysis of eligible submissions to identify key themes to inform HIV programming and policy. Results We received 357 submissions from 37 countries. Of 107 eligible submissions, 91 (85%) described new ideas. Seventy-one (66%) participants were aged 20-30years, and 30 (28%) were aged 10-19years. Major themes suggested that edutainment interventions linking entertainment and education could increase adolescent uptake of HIV services. Digital interventions adapted for analog cellphone users (e.g. unstructured supplemental service delivery) could increase the reach of HIV information and engage remote, rural participants. Peer-based interventions could improve feelings of social inclusion among adolescents. Conclusions Adolescents and young people in countries with a high HIV burden can create innovative and feasible ideas for improving health and well-being. Exceptional ideas were presented to senior leadership at UNICEF/WHO/UNAIDS as part of a multi-sectoral HIV strategic planning exercise.

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来源期刊
Sexual health
Sexual health 医学-传染病学
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
12.50%
发文量
121
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Sexual Health publishes original and significant contributions to the fields of sexual health including HIV/AIDS, Sexually transmissible infections, issues of sexuality and relevant areas of reproductive health. This journal is directed towards those working in sexual health as clinicians, public health practitioners, researchers in behavioural, clinical, laboratory, public health or social, sciences. The journal publishes peer reviewed original research, editorials, review articles, topical debates, case reports and critical correspondence. Officially sponsored by: The Australasian Chapter of Sexual Health Medicine of RACP Sexual Health Society of Queensland Sexual Health is the official journal of the International Union against Sexually Transmitted Infections (IUSTI), Asia-Pacific, and the Asia-Oceania Federation of Sexology.
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