评估在有齿个体中测量舌压和咬合力的集成装置的可靠性-一项观察性研究。

Q2 Dentistry
Jayaraja Banuchandar, Arun Aishwarya, Mani Uma-Maheswari, Mohamed Kasim
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:牙齿缺失导致的全牙症会对生活质量和口腔功能产生负面影响。失去牙齿的人,咬合力下降会影响正常的口腔功能。舌压下降明显影响整体运动功能,尤其是吞咽。虽然存在独立测量咬合力和舌压的设备,但缺乏综合评估工具。这强调为同时评价开发一个可靠的综合工具。目的:评估一种设计用于同时测量有齿个体舌压和咬合力的集成装置的可靠性。材料与方法:研究对象为80名年龄在21 ~ 55岁,牙齿发育正常的个体。患有特定牙齿修复、颞下颌关节疾病、肌肉骨骼疾病或起搏器的参与者被排除在外。采用MD30-60力敏传感器采集舌压力和咬合力数据。三名调查人员每隔1分钟记录三次舌压和咬合力,以防止肌肉疲劳。统计分析采用类内相关系数(Intraclass Correlation Coefficient, ICC)和林氏一致性相关系数(Lin’s Concordance Correlation Coefficient, CCC)评估测量值的信度。结果:类内相关系数和Lin’s一致性相关系数的分析表明,对咬合力的测量具有良好的可靠性,ICC值在0.882 ~ 0.906之间,平均咬合力约为510 n。类内相关系数(ICC)值在0.795 ~ 0.827之间,表明研究者之间的一致性良好。Bland-Altman分析证实了两种测量方法的最小偏差和强烈一致性。结论:该装置可同时测量咬合力和舌压,可靠性高。关键词:咬合力,舌压,可靠性,一体化装置,口腔功能,口腔运动功能,临床诊断,治疗方案,全牙治疗。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Assessing the reliability of an integrated device measuring tongue pressure and bite force among dentate individuals - An observational study.

Background: Tooth loss leading to complete edentulism negatively impacts quality of life and oral function. Reduced biting force capability affects normal oral function in those who have lost teeth. Decreased tongue pressure significantly affects total oromotor function, especially swallowing. While devices exist to measure biting force and tongue pressure independently, integrated evaluation tools are lacking. This emphasizes developing a reliable integrated tool for simultaneous evaluation. Purpose: To evaluate the reliability of an integrated device designed to measure tongue pressure and bite force simultaneously in dentate individuals.

Material and methods: Study participants were 80 dentate individuals aged 21 to 55 years who were apparently normal. Participants with specific dental restorations, temporomandibular joint disorders, musculoskeletal disorders, or pacemakers were excluded. The MD30-60 force-sensitive sensors were employed to collect data on tongue pressure and bite force. Three recordings of the tongue pressure and bite force was done by three investigators at 1 minute time interval to prevent muscle fatigue. Statistical analysis utilized Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC) and Lin's Concordance Correlation Coefficient (CCC) to assess the reliability of measurements.

Results: The analysis of the Intraclass correlation and Lin's concordance correlation coefficient demonstrated excellent reliability for bite force measurements, with ICC values ranging from 0.882 to 0.906 and a mean bite force of approximately 510 N. Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC) values ranged from 0.795 to 0.827 indicating good consistency among investigators. Bland-Altman analysis confirmed minimal bias and strong agreement for both measurements across investigators.

Conclusions: The novel integrated device demonstrated high reliability for measuring bite force and tongue pressure simultaneously. Key words:Bite force, tongue pressure, reliability, integrated device, oral function, oro-motor function, clinical diagnosis, treatment planning, edentulism.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
118
期刊介绍: Indexed in PUBMED, PubMed Central® (PMC) since 2012 and SCOPUSJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry is an Open Access (free access on-line) - http://www.medicinaoral.com/odo/indice.htm. The aim of the Journal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry is: - Periodontology - Community and Preventive Dentistry - Esthetic Dentistry - Biomaterials and Bioengineering in Dentistry - Operative Dentistry and Endodontics - Prosthetic Dentistry - Orthodontics - Oral Medicine and Pathology - Odontostomatology for the disabled or special patients - Oral Surgery
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