{"title":"HIV-1逆转录酶亚型显示CRF35-AD是伊朗东北部的一种当前亚型。","authors":"Zahra Mazaheri, Masoud Youssefi","doi":"10.22099/mbrc.2025.52193.2089","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Previously, the sequence of the HIV-1 reverse transcriptase gene was analyzed to identify mutations associated with drug resistance. We statistically analyzed the relationship between a set of additional data and increasing mutations. Existing sequences were also phylogenetically analyzed. Of all patients tested for phylogenetic tree analysis, one individual had the F subtype, two had the CRF01-AE strain, and two had the A subtype. Phylogenetic tree analysis revealed that HIV-1 CRF35-AD was the most prevalent subtype (88.6%) among the cases studied. The number of treatment discontinuations (r=0.621, df=20, <i>p</i>=0.002) and the duration of treatment (r=0.452, df=20, <i>p</i>=0.035) were significantly correlated with an increase in mutations.</p>","PeriodicalId":19025,"journal":{"name":"Molecular Biology Research Communications","volume":"14 3","pages":"237-241"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12046364/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"HIV-1 reverse transcriptase subtyping revealed CRF35-AD as a current subtype in the northeast of Iran.\",\"authors\":\"Zahra Mazaheri, Masoud Youssefi\",\"doi\":\"10.22099/mbrc.2025.52193.2089\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Previously, the sequence of the HIV-1 reverse transcriptase gene was analyzed to identify mutations associated with drug resistance. We statistically analyzed the relationship between a set of additional data and increasing mutations. Existing sequences were also phylogenetically analyzed. Of all patients tested for phylogenetic tree analysis, one individual had the F subtype, two had the CRF01-AE strain, and two had the A subtype. Phylogenetic tree analysis revealed that HIV-1 CRF35-AD was the most prevalent subtype (88.6%) among the cases studied. The number of treatment discontinuations (r=0.621, df=20, <i>p</i>=0.002) and the duration of treatment (r=0.452, df=20, <i>p</i>=0.035) were significantly correlated with an increase in mutations.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":19025,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Molecular Biology Research Communications\",\"volume\":\"14 3\",\"pages\":\"237-241\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12046364/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Molecular Biology Research Communications\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.22099/mbrc.2025.52193.2089\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Molecular Biology Research Communications","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.22099/mbrc.2025.52193.2089","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
HIV-1 reverse transcriptase subtyping revealed CRF35-AD as a current subtype in the northeast of Iran.
Previously, the sequence of the HIV-1 reverse transcriptase gene was analyzed to identify mutations associated with drug resistance. We statistically analyzed the relationship between a set of additional data and increasing mutations. Existing sequences were also phylogenetically analyzed. Of all patients tested for phylogenetic tree analysis, one individual had the F subtype, two had the CRF01-AE strain, and two had the A subtype. Phylogenetic tree analysis revealed that HIV-1 CRF35-AD was the most prevalent subtype (88.6%) among the cases studied. The number of treatment discontinuations (r=0.621, df=20, p=0.002) and the duration of treatment (r=0.452, df=20, p=0.035) were significantly correlated with an increase in mutations.
期刊介绍:
“Molecular Biology Research Communications” (MBRC) is an international journal of Molecular Biology. It is published quarterly by Shiraz University (Iran). The MBRC is a fully peer-reviewed journal. The journal welcomes submission of Original articles, Short communications, Invited review articles, and Letters to the Editor which meets the general criteria of significance and scientific excellence in all fields of “Molecular Biology”.