[癌症患者的营养支持:卫生专业人员和患者的看法]。

IF 2.5 4区 医学 Q3 BUSINESS
Ángela Morales Cerchiaro, Isabel Higuera Pulgar, Gonzalo F Maldonado, Marisa Canicoba, José Manuel Sánchez-Migallón Montull, Inmaculada Peiró Martínez, Cristina Domínguez, Montse Ibarra, Neus Salleras, Maryam Choulli, Bianca Tabita Muresan, M ª José Sendrós Madroño, Lorena Arribas Hortigüela
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引用次数: 0

摘要

癌症患者的营养不良对他们的生活质量、治疗反应、生存和其他临床结果产生负面影响。尽管它很重要,但在临床实践中,获得专业营养支持的机会仍然有限。目的:分析西班牙肿瘤患者和卫生保健专业人员对营养支持的看法和做法。第二个目标是查明其执行过程中的主要障碍和优势。方法:采用结构化调查进行观察性研究,目标是西班牙各种科学学会成员的医疗保健专业人员以及与患者协会有关联的癌症患者。结果:共有393名应答者来自卫生保健专业人员,165名应答者来自患者。尽管大多数应答者认识到营养状况在癌症治疗中的重要性,但只有27.3%的患者获得了专门的营养支持。确定的主要障碍包括缺乏资源和有限的可用时间,阻碍了营养筛查的常规实施。结论:本研究结果强调了建立标准化方案和促进肿瘤营养培训的必要性,以优化西班牙癌症患者的营养护理和改善生活质量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Nutritional support in cancer patients: perception of health professionals and patients].

Introduction: malnutrition in patients with cancer negatively impacts their quality of life, treatment response, survival, and other clinical outcomes. Despite its importance, the access to specialized nutritional support remains limited in clinical practice.

Objective: to analyse the perceptions and practices of healthcare professionals and patients regarding nutritional support in oncology in Spain. A secondary objective was to identify the main barriers and strengths in its implementation.

Methods: an observational study was conducted using a structured survey, targeting healthcare professionals who were members of various scientific societies, as well as individuals with cancer affiliated with patient associations in Spain.

Results: a total of 393 responders were obtained from healthcare professionals and 165 from patients. Although most responders recognized the importance of nutritional status in cancer care, only 27.3 % of patients had access to specialized nutritional support. The main barriers identified included a lack of resources and limited time availability, hindering the routine implementation of nutritional screening.

Conclusions: the findings of this study highlight the need to establish standardized protocols and promote training in oncology nutrition to optimized nutritional care and improve the quality of life of patients with cancer in Spain.

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来源期刊
Nutricion hospitalaria
Nutricion hospitalaria 医学-营养学
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
8.30%
发文量
181
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: The journal Nutrición Hospitalaria was born following the SENPE Bulletin (1981-1983) and the SENPE journal (1984-1985). It is the official organ of expression of the Spanish Society of Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism. Throughout its 36 years of existence has been adapting to the rhythms and demands set by the scientific community and the trends of the editorial processes, being its most recent milestone the achievement of Impact Factor (JCR) in 2009. Its content covers the fields of the sciences of nutrition, with special emphasis on nutritional support.
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