IVF-ET取卵当日男性采精前应激感知及其影响因素研究。

IF 2.7 3区 医学 Q2 GENETICS & HEREDITY
Yuan Jiang, Fengyi Mo, Shuying Wang, Yeqing Huang, Xuzhen Cheng, Lanfeng Xing
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究旨在了解IVF-ET过程中取卵当天男性取精前感知应激状态及影响因素,为护理干预提供理论依据。方法:采用方便抽样的横断面调查方法。我们使用人口统计问卷、广泛性焦虑障碍量表、感知压力量表和中文版的康纳-戴维森弹性量表对507名接受精子采集的男性体外受精-体外受精患者进行了调查。采用单因素分析、Pearson相关分析和多元线性回归分析确定影响采集精子前感知压力的因素。结果:采集精子前压力感知得分平均为14.64±4.54分。广泛性焦虑为6.28±3.92;心理弹性为68.14±18.46。多元线性回归分析显示,家庭月收入、心理弹性和焦虑是男性采精前感知压力的显著预测因子(P)。结论:男性在取卵当天采精前存在轻度焦虑和感知压力,并伴有中度心理弹性。家庭月收入是感知压力的独立预测因子。焦虑与感知压力呈正相关,可预测压力水平升高,而心理弹性与压力负相关,可作为保护因素。护理人员必须处理接受体外受精的男性感受到的压力、焦虑和恢复能力,提供全面的信息和支持,以增强他们的心理健康。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Research on the perception of pre-semen collection stress and its influencing factors in men on the day of oocyte retrieval in IVF-ET.

Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the status and influencing factors of perceived stress in men before sperm collection on the day of oocyte retrieval during IVF-ET, thereby providing a theoretical basis for nursing interventions.

Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted using convenience sampling. We examined 507 male IVF-ET patients undergoing sperm collection using a demographic questionnaire, the Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale, the Perceived Stress Scale, and the Chinese version of the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale. Univariate analysis, Pearson correlation, and multivariate linear regression were utilized to identify factors affecting perceived stress before sperm collection.

Results: The average score for perceived stress before sperm collection was 14.64 ± 4.54. For generalized anxiety, it was 6.28 ± 3.92; and for psychological resilience, it was 68.14 ± 18.46. Multivariate linear regression analysis revealed that monthly family income, psychological resilience, and anxiety were significant predictors of perceived stress in men before sperm collection (P < 0.05).

Conclusions: Men experienced mild anxiety and perceived stress before sperm collection on the day of oocyte retrieval, accompanied by moderate psychological resilience. Monthly family income is independent predictors of perceived stress. Anxiety correlates positively with perceived stress and can predict elevated stress levels, while psychological resilience correlates negatively with stress, serving as a protective factor. Nursing staff must address perceived stress, anxiety, and resilience in men undergoing IVF-ET, providing comprehensive information and support to enhance their psychological well-being.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.70
自引率
9.70%
发文量
286
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics publishes cellular, molecular, genetic, and epigenetic discoveries advancing our understanding of the biology and underlying mechanisms from gametogenesis to offspring health. Special emphasis is placed on the practice and evolution of assisted reproduction technologies (ARTs) with reference to the diagnosis and management of diseases affecting fertility. Our goal is to educate our readership in the translation of basic and clinical discoveries made from human or relevant animal models to the safe and efficacious practice of human ARTs. The scientific rigor and ethical standards embraced by the JARG editorial team ensures a broad international base of expertise guiding the marriage of contemporary clinical research paradigms with basic science discovery. JARG publishes original papers, minireviews, case reports, and opinion pieces often combined into special topic issues that will educate clinicians and scientists with interests in the mechanisms of human development that bear on the treatment of infertility and emerging innovations in human ARTs. The guiding principles of male and female reproductive health impacting pre- and post-conceptional viability and developmental potential are emphasized within the purview of human reproductive health in current and future generations of our species. The journal is published in cooperation with the American Society for Reproductive Medicine, an organization of more than 8,000 physicians, researchers, nurses, technicians and other professionals dedicated to advancing knowledge and expertise in reproductive biology.
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