小型种植体保留下颌覆盖义齿的固位力:一项非比较纵向观察研究的10年结果。

IF 3.1 3区 医学 Q1 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
Hristina Bukvic, Nicole Schenk, Sebastian Hinz, Martin Schimmel, Norbert Enkling, Samir Abou-Ayash
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:报道10年间下颌种植覆盖义齿球/ o型环附着体置换一体式微型种植体(MDIs) o型环后体内固位力的评估。方法:20例患者接受新的全口义齿,通过4个MDIs (Condent GmbH;直径:1.8 mm)置于椎间孔区。使用经过验证的应变计在基线、5年和10年时测量雄性和雌性部位的固位力。14名患者完成了10年的随访。结果:10年后,在第44位的男性种植体部分观察到轻微但显著的固位力降低。相比之下,与基线相比,其他种植体位置的男性部分和任何位置的女性部分都没有出现明显的固位力下降。在更换o型圈插入物后,可以恢复基线值,并且在10年随访中未观察到固位力的显著变化。前后种植体无明显差异。结论:4个mdi支撑下颌iod的初始固位力可以在10年后通过更换原始的o型环来重建,在整个功能期内,男性和女性部位的固位力都是稳定的,前后种植体之间没有明显的差异。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Retention forces in mini-dental-implant retained mandibular overdentures: 10-year outcomes of a non-comparative longitudinal observational study.

Purpose: To report the evaluation of in vivo retention forces after replacement of O-rings in one-piece mini dental implants (MDIs), retaining mandibular implant overdentures (IODs) with ball/O-ring attachments during 10 years assessed.

Methods: Twenty patients received new complete dentures, which were converted into IODs through stabilization with four MDIs (Condent GmbH; diameter: 1.8 mm) placed in the interforaminal region. Retention forces were measured at the male and female parts at baseline, 5, and 10 years using a validated strain gauge. Fourteen patients completed the 10-year follow-up.

Results: After 10 years, a minor but significant reduction in retention force was observed in the male part of the implant at position 44. In contrast, neither the male part at the other implant positions nor the female part at any position showed a significant decrease in retention force compared to baseline. After replacement of the O-ring inserts, baseline values could be restored and no significant changes in retention forces were observed at the 10-year follow-up. No difference in anterior and posterior implants could be determined.

Conclusions: Initial retention forces of mandibular IODs supported by four MDIs can be reestablished by replacing the O-rings with pristine ones after 10 years, with stable retention forces at both the male and female parts throughout the functional period, with no discernible differences between anterior and posterior implants.

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来源期刊
International Journal of Implant Dentistry
International Journal of Implant Dentistry DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
7.40%
发文量
53
审稿时长
13 weeks
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Implant Dentistry is a peer-reviewed open access journal published under the SpringerOpen brand. The journal is dedicated to promoting the exchange and discussion of all research areas relevant to implant dentistry in the form of systematic literature or invited reviews, prospective and retrospective clinical studies, clinical case reports, basic laboratory and animal research, and articles on material research and engineering.
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