DNMT3B通过介导LRP1B启动子的超甲基化促进嗜铬细胞瘤的进展。

IF 4.2 2区 生物学 Q1 GENETICS & HEREDITY
Min Sun, Yanrong Ma, Jing Wan, Bingli Zheng, Zhenfeng Shi, Jiuzhi Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:嗜铬细胞瘤是一种潜在的转移性神经内分泌肿瘤。作为一种肿瘤抑制基因,LRP1B参与肿瘤进展的调控。然而,LRP1B在Pheo中的确切调控机制尚不清楚。方法:采用RT-QPCR、western blot和免疫组化(IHC)检测DNMT3B和LRP1B的表达水平。利用荧光素酶和ChIP等生化方法检测甲基转移酶DNMT3B与LRP1B启动子之间的相互作用。在Pheo细胞系中,LRP1B或DNMT3B被shrna敲低。通过克隆形成、迁移和体内移植等功能实验来评估LRP1B或DNMT3B对肿瘤生长的调节作用。结果:在Pheo中,LRP1B下调,DNMT3B上调。过表达LRP1B或抑制DNMT3B可抑制Pheo的进展。DNMT3B负责Pheo中LRP1B启动子的高甲基化。同时,DNMT3B的过表达逆转了LRP1B过表达对Pheo进展的抑制作用。结论:DNMT3B介导肿瘤抑制基因LRP1B的高甲基化,促进Pheo进展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
DNMT3B promotes the progression of pheochromocytoma by mediating the hypermethylation of LRP1B promoter.

Background: Pheochromocytoma (Pheo) represents a potential metastatic neuroendocrine tumor. As a tumor suppressor gene, LRP1B is involved in the regulation of tumor progression. However, the precise regulatory mechanism of LRP1B in Pheo remains elusive.

Methods: RT-QPCR, western blot and immunohistochemistry (IHC) were used to identify the expression levels of DNMT3B and LRP1B. Biochemistry assays including luciferase and ChIP were utilized to detect the interaction between the methyltransferase DNMT3B and LRP1B promoter. LRP1B or DNMT3B were knock-down in Pheo cell line by shRNAs. Functional experiments including clonal formation, migration, and in vivo transplantation were performed to evaluate the regulation of LRP1B or DNMT3B on tumor growth.

Results: LRP1B was down-regulated, while DNMT3B was up-regulated in Pheo.Overexpression of LRP1B or inhibition of DNMT3B inhibited the progress of Pheo. DNMT3B was responsible for the hypermethylation of LRP1B promoter in Pheo. At the same time, overexpression of DNMT3B reversed the inhibitory effect of overexpression of LRP1B on Pheo progression.

Conclusion: DNMT3B mediated the hypermethylation of the tumor suppressive gene LRP1B and promotes Pheo progression.

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来源期刊
Epigenetics & Chromatin
Epigenetics & Chromatin GENETICS & HEREDITY-
CiteScore
7.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
35
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Epigenetics & Chromatin is a peer-reviewed, open access, online journal that publishes research, and reviews, providing novel insights into epigenetic inheritance and chromatin-based interactions. The journal aims to understand how gene and chromosomal elements are regulated and their activities maintained during processes such as cell division, differentiation and environmental alteration.
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