Arun Kumar Natarajan, Manikandan Ekambaram, Emma Jane Cooper, Jessica Emily Bruce-Jones, Libby Alice Collett, Riley Edward Thoroughgood, Arlia Rebekah Zhuo-Lin Schurr, William Murray Thomson
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Family functioning was measured before treatment, using the 12-item General Functioning (GF12) subscale of the McMaster Family Assessment Device.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Of the 353 recruited participants, 300 (85.0%) underwent comprehensive dental treatment, with the remainder undergoing extractions only. Just over half were reassessed after 1 month, with that falling to 42.8% and 35.4% at 6 and 12 months, respectively. Only one in five participated in all four assessments. Improvements in P-CPQ8 and FIS8 scores from baseline showed large effect sizes. Those with poorer family functioning did not have higher P-CPQ8 and FIS8 scores after treatment, but younger children did.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Treating cases of ECC under GA leads to marked OHRQoL improvements that remain detectable 1 year later, but those do not tend to be greater in better-functioning families.</p>","PeriodicalId":14268,"journal":{"name":"International journal of paediatric dentistry","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Sustainability of Improvement in Oral-Health-Related Quality of Life Following Dental Treatment Under General Anaesthetic: The Role of Family Functioning.\",\"authors\":\"Arun Kumar Natarajan, Manikandan Ekambaram, Emma Jane Cooper, Jessica Emily Bruce-Jones, Libby Alice Collett, Riley Edward Thoroughgood, Arlia Rebekah Zhuo-Lin Schurr, William Murray Thomson\",\"doi\":\"10.1111/ipd.13319\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Early childhood caries (ECC) impacts both children and their families.</p><p><strong>Aim: </strong>To characterise improvement in oral-health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) among young children undergoing treatment for ECC under general anaesthesia (GA) and its association with family functioning.</p><p><strong>Design: </strong>Pre-test/post-test design, with OHRQoL measured before treatment and then at 1, 6, and 12 months post-treatment, using the P-CPQ8 and the FIS8. Family functioning was measured before treatment, using the 12-item General Functioning (GF12) subscale of the McMaster Family Assessment Device.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Of the 353 recruited participants, 300 (85.0%) underwent comprehensive dental treatment, with the remainder undergoing extractions only. Just over half were reassessed after 1 month, with that falling to 42.8% and 35.4% at 6 and 12 months, respectively. Only one in five participated in all four assessments. Improvements in P-CPQ8 and FIS8 scores from baseline showed large effect sizes. Those with poorer family functioning did not have higher P-CPQ8 and FIS8 scores after treatment, but younger children did.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Treating cases of ECC under GA leads to marked OHRQoL improvements that remain detectable 1 year later, but those do not tend to be greater in better-functioning families.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":14268,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International journal of paediatric dentistry\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-05-04\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International journal of paediatric dentistry\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1111/ipd.13319\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International journal of paediatric dentistry","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ipd.13319","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE","Score":null,"Total":0}
Sustainability of Improvement in Oral-Health-Related Quality of Life Following Dental Treatment Under General Anaesthetic: The Role of Family Functioning.
Background: Early childhood caries (ECC) impacts both children and their families.
Aim: To characterise improvement in oral-health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) among young children undergoing treatment for ECC under general anaesthesia (GA) and its association with family functioning.
Design: Pre-test/post-test design, with OHRQoL measured before treatment and then at 1, 6, and 12 months post-treatment, using the P-CPQ8 and the FIS8. Family functioning was measured before treatment, using the 12-item General Functioning (GF12) subscale of the McMaster Family Assessment Device.
Results: Of the 353 recruited participants, 300 (85.0%) underwent comprehensive dental treatment, with the remainder undergoing extractions only. Just over half were reassessed after 1 month, with that falling to 42.8% and 35.4% at 6 and 12 months, respectively. Only one in five participated in all four assessments. Improvements in P-CPQ8 and FIS8 scores from baseline showed large effect sizes. Those with poorer family functioning did not have higher P-CPQ8 and FIS8 scores after treatment, but younger children did.
Conclusion: Treating cases of ECC under GA leads to marked OHRQoL improvements that remain detectable 1 year later, but those do not tend to be greater in better-functioning families.
期刊介绍：
The International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry was formed in 1991 by the merger of the Journals of the International Association of Paediatric Dentistry and the British Society of Paediatric Dentistry and is published bi-monthly. It has true international scope and aims to promote the highest standard of education, practice and research in paediatric dentistry world-wide.
International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry publishes papers on all aspects of paediatric dentistry including: growth and development, behaviour management, diagnosis, prevention, restorative treatment and issue relating to medically compromised children or those with disabilities. This peer-reviewed journal features scientific articles, reviews, case reports, clinical techniques, short communications and abstracts of current paediatric dental research. Analytical studies with a scientific novelty value are preferred to descriptive studies. Case reports illustrating unusual conditions and clinically relevant observations are acceptable but must be of sufficiently high quality to be considered for publication; particularly the illustrative material must be of the highest quality.
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