Tabari队列人群中贫血与人体测量特征的关系:一项病例对照研究。

IF 1.4 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Ali Moghadami, Akbar Hedayatizadeh-Omran, Motahareh Kheradmand, Mahmood Moosazadeh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:贫血是发展中国家常见的血液疾病,与糖尿病、心血管和肺部疾病等疾病有关。本研究旨在探讨Tabari队列人群中贫血与人体测量特征之间的关系。研究设计:病例对照研究。方法:在本研究中,我们使用了Tabari队列研究(TCS)第一阶段收集的数据子集。使用人口普查方法,所有患有贫血的参与者都被纳入病例组(1352人)。对照组(1352人)由没有贫血的参与者组成,他们是从其余参与者中随机选择的。病例组和对照组的年龄和性别相匹配。人体测量指标,包括身体质量指数(BMI)、腰围(WC)和腰臀比(WHR),由合格和受过培训的人员测量。测量血液学指标,采用卡方检验和独立t检验对数据进行分析。多元逻辑回归分析用于调整可能的混杂变量。结果:病例组与对照组的居住地点、受教育程度、社会经济地位、体重、体重指数、腰高比均存在显著差异(ppp)。结论:人体测量指标与贫血相关,BMI、体重、腰高比的受试者发生贫血的可能性较小。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Relationship between Anemia and Anthropometric Profile in Tabari Cohort Population: A Case-Control Study.

Background: Anemia is a common blood disorder in developing countries and is associated with diseases such as diabetes, as well as cardiovascular and pulmonary diseases. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between anemia and anthropometric profiles in the Tabari cohort population. Study Design: A case-control study.

Methods: In this study, we used a subset of data collected during the first phase of the Tabari cohort study (TCS). All participants who had anemia were included in the case group (1352 individuals) using the census method. The control group (1352 individuals) consisted of participants who did not have anemia and were randomly selected from the remaining participants. The case and control groups were matched for age and gender. Anthropometric indices, including body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), and waist-to-hip ratio (WHR), were measured by qualified and trained persons. Hematological indices were measured, and data were analyzed using the chi-square test and independent t test. A multiple logistic regression analysis was used to adjust for possible confounding variables.

Results: The place of residence, education level, socioeconomic status, WC, BMI, and WHR were significantly different between the case and control groups (P<0.05). Anthropometric indices, including BMI (adjusted OR=0.75; 95 % CI 0.61, 0.91), WC (adjusted OR=0.86; 95 % CI 0.74, 1.00), and WHR (adjusted OR=0.75; 95 % CI 0.64, 0.88), were significantly different between the case and control groups (P<0.05).

Conclusion: Anthropometric indices were associated with anemia, and participants with higher BMI, WC, and WHR were less likely to develop anemia.

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来源期刊
Journal of research in health sciences
Journal of research in health sciences PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
13.30%
发文量
7
期刊介绍: The Journal of Research in Health Sciences (JRHS) is the official journal of the School of Public Health; Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, which is published quarterly. Since 2017, JRHS is published electronically. JRHS is a peer-reviewed, scientific publication which is produced quarterly and is a multidisciplinary journal in the field of public health, publishing contributions from Epidemiology, Biostatistics, Public Health, Occupational Health, Environmental Health, Health Education, and Preventive and Social Medicine. We do not publish clinical trials, nursing studies, animal studies, qualitative studies, nutritional studies, health insurance, and hospital management. In addition, we do not publish the results of laboratory and chemical studies in the field of ergonomics, occupational health, and environmental health
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