Hsa_circ_0007905作为miR-330-5p和VDAC1的调节剂:增强宫颈癌干细胞的干性并减少细胞凋亡

IF 1.3 4区 生物学 Q4 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
JianPing Zheng, Yan Feng, ChaoYan Yuan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

环状RNA (circRNAs)是共价封闭的RNA结构,在宫颈癌(CC)的发生和发展中起着关键作用。然而,目前尚不清楚这些rna是如何影响CC中癌症干细胞(CSC)样特性的。在这里,我们进行了circRNA微阵列分析,并鉴定了一种基因间circRNA hsa_circ_0007905,它在CC患者中显著上调。此外,hsa_circ_0007905被发现在CSC富集的宫颈癌细胞系亚群中高表达。在功能上,敲低hsa_circ_0007905抑制了CC中CSCs的增殖、迁移侵袭和自我更新能力,并刺激了CSCs的凋亡。在机制上,hsa_circ_0007905像“海绵”一样反向控制miR-330-5p的表达,而miR-330-5p直接作用于VDAC1。过表达VDAC1或抑制miR-330-5p可阻断沉默hsa_circ_0007905对CSCs的作用。因此,我们揭示了hsa_circ_0007905竞争性吸附miR-330-5p介导VDAC1表达,促进CC中CSCs的干性和抑制凋亡的机制,为治疗CC提供了一个治疗靶点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Hsa_circ_0007905 as a modulator of miR-330-5p and VDAC1: Enhancing stemness and reducing apoptosis in cervical cancer stem cells.

Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are covalently closed RNA structures that play a pivotal role in the initiation and progression of cervical cancer (CC). However, it is unclear how these RNAs influence cancer stem cell (CSC)-like properties in CC. Here, we performed circRNA microarray analysis and identified an intergenic circRNA, hsa_circ_0007905, that was significantly upregulated in patients with CC. Moreover, hsa_circ_0007905 was found to be highly expressed in CSC-enriched subsets of cervical cancer cell lines. Functionally, knocking down hsa_circ_0007905 suppressed proliferative, migratory invasive and self-renewal abilities, as well as stimulated apoptosis of CSCs in CC. Mechanistically, hsa_circ_0007905 functions as a "sponge" to inversely control miR-330-5p expression, which directly targets VDAC1. Overexpressing VDAC1 or inhibiting miR-330-5p blocked the roles of silencing hsa_circ_0007905 on CSCs. Thus, we revealed the mechanism by which hsa_circ_0007905 competitively adsorbs miR-330-5p to mediate VDAC1 expression to promote stemness and inhibit apoptosis of CSCs in CC, offering an therapeutic target for treating CC.

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来源期刊
General physiology and biophysics
General physiology and biophysics 生物-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
42
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: General Physiology and Biophysics is devoted to the publication of original research papers concerned with general physiology, biophysics and biochemistry at the cellular and molecular level and is published quarterly by the Institute of Molecular Physiology and Genetics, Slovak Academy of Sciences.
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