定义跨女性个体寻求性别肯定语音治疗的目标:一项定性研究。

IF 2.3 3区 医学 Q1 AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY
Felicia François, Jeremy Wolfberg, Caitlin Croegaert-Koch, Robert Brinton Fujiki, Susan L Thibeault
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究的目的是探讨跨性别个体对性别肯定语音治疗的目标,以及他们认为性别肯定语音治疗成功的因素。方法:15名跨性别者在开始性别确认语音护理前完成了半结构化访谈。访谈探讨了个人的声音目标、对治疗的期望和期望的治疗结果。访谈记录和分析由四言语语言病理学家在性别肯定的声音经验使用接地理论的方法。采用逐行、开放和轴向编码来识别主题和副主题。结果:从访谈中确定了4个主要主题和12个次要主题。主要主题包括以下内容:(a)个体希望语音治疗能够减少不良的语音相关体验,(b)个体期望成功的语音治疗能够促进特定的语音目标,(c)个体期望成功的语音治疗能够促进不同背景下的沟通,(d)个体希望在语音治疗中获得具体的指导。过去的不良经历包括性别错误或因声带功能而感到孤立。具体的发声目标包括让自己的声音更女性化,音调更高,发声时不需要太多的心理和发音努力。参与者希望语音治疗的成功能够促进职业语音的使用、电话的使用以及与陌生人的互动。他们还表示希望有特定的策略或练习来实现理想的声音变化。结论:寻求性别肯定语音训练的跨女性个体对语音治疗有特定的目标和期望,这些目标和期望是由过去的经历、互动伙伴和交际环境驱动的。未来的研究应继续阐明患者经历对该人群语音结果的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Defining Goals of Transfeminine Individuals Seeking Gender-Affirming Voice Therapy: A Qualitative Study.

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine transfeminine individuals' goals for gender-affirming voice care and what they consider success in gender-affirming voice therapy.

Method: Fifteen transfeminine individuals completed semistructured interviews prior to commencement of gender-affirming voice care. Interviews explored individuals' voice goals, expectations for treatment, and desired treatment outcomes. Interviews were transcribed and analyzed by four speech-language pathologists with experience in gender-affirming voice using a grounded theory approach. Line-by-line, open, and axial coding were conducted to identify themes and subthemes.

Results: Four dominant themes and 12 subthemes were identified from the interviews. Dominant themes included the following: (a) Individuals hope that voice therapy will reduce adverse voice-related experiences, (b) individuals expect successful voice therapy to facilitate specific voice goals, (c) individuals expect successful voice therapy to facilitate communication across varying contexts, and (d) individuals want specific guidance in voice therapy. Past adverse experiences included being misgendered or feeling isolated due to vocal function. Specific voice goals included having a voice that was perceived as more feminine, higher in pitch, and produced with less mental and phonatory effort. Participants hoped that success in voice therapy would facilitate occupational voice use, phone use, and interactions with strangers. They also expressed a desire for specific strategies or exercises to achieve desired voice changes.

Conclusions: Transfeminine individuals seeking gender-affirming voice training have specific goals and expectations for voice therapy, which are driven by past experiences, interactional partners, and communicative context. Future study should continue to clarify the manner in which patient experiences drive voice outcomes in this population.

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来源期刊
American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology
American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY-REHABILITATION
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
11.50%
发文量
353
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Mission: AJSLP publishes peer-reviewed research and other scholarly articles on all aspects of clinical practice in speech-language pathology. The journal is an international outlet for clinical research pertaining to screening, detection, diagnosis, management, and outcomes of communication and swallowing disorders across the lifespan as well as the etiologies and characteristics of these disorders. Because of its clinical orientation, the journal disseminates research findings applicable to diverse aspects of clinical practice in speech-language pathology. AJSLP seeks to advance evidence-based practice by disseminating the results of new studies as well as providing a forum for critical reviews and meta-analyses of previously published work. Scope: The broad field of speech-language pathology, including aphasia; apraxia of speech and childhood apraxia of speech; aural rehabilitation; augmentative and alternative communication; cognitive impairment; craniofacial disorders; dysarthria; fluency disorders; language disorders in children; speech sound disorders; swallowing, dysphagia, and feeding disorders; and voice disorders.
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