诊断病理学中的数字病理学和人工智能。

IF 0.6 4区 医学 Q4 PATHOLOGY
Malaysian Journal of Pathology Pub Date : 2025-04-01
P Jariyapan, W Pora, N Kasamsumran, S Lekawanvijit
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引用次数: 0

摘要

当前,数字病理学是病理学领域的一次深刻变革。许多人工智能(AI)算法在提高诊断效率、生物标志物的形态计量分析和诊断筛选方面显示出了巨大的潜力。然而,人工智能在病理学中的应用是病理学家相当担心的问题。在这篇文章中,我们简要概述了数字病理学和诊断病理学中深度学习的过程。此外,我们还探讨了人工智能在病理诊断中的优势和用途、障碍和限制,以及未来的潜力。在病理实验室过程中实施创新的基于人工智能的方法将提高疾病诊断的有效性,因为病理学家和人工智能系统之间的合作与个体病理学家和系统相比都表现出了卓越的表现。然而,病理学家在最终诊断中仍然是至关重要的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Digital pathology and artificial intelligence in diagnostic pathology.

Currently, digital pathology is a profound transformation in the field of pathology. Numerous artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms have demonstrated significant potential for the improvement of diagnostic efficiency, morphometric analysis of biomarkers, and diagnostic screening. However, the application of AI in pathology is a matter of considerable worry among pathologists. Within this article, we provided a concise overview of the process of digital pathology and deep learning in diagnostic pathology. Additionally, we explored the advantages and uses, obstacles and constraints, and future potential of artificial intelligence in diagnostic pathology. The implementation of innovative AI-based methods in pathology laboratory processes will enhance the effectiveness of disease diagnosis, as the collaboration between pathologists and AI systems has demonstrated superior performance compared to both the individual pathologist and the system. Nevertheless, pathologists continue to be crucial in the finalisation of the diagnosis.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
5.60%
发文量
34
期刊介绍: The Malaysian Journal of Pathology is the official journal of the College of Pathologists, Academy of Medicine Malaysia. The primary purpose of The Journal is to publish the results of study and research in Pathology, especially those that have particular relevance to human disease occurring in Malaysia and other countries in this region. The term PATHOLOGY will be interpreted in its broadest sense to include Chemical Pathology, Cytology, Experimental Pathology, Forensic Pathology, Haematology, Histopathology, Immunology, Medical Microbiology and Parasitology. The Journal aims to bring under one cover publications of regional interest embracing the various sub-specialities of Pathology. It is expected that the articles published would be of value not only to pathologists, but also to medical practitioners in search of a scientific basis for the problems encountered in their practice, and to those with an interest in diseases which occur in the tropics.
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