2025年1月至2月西班牙Aragón脑膜炎奈瑟菌血清B组暴发。

IF 9.9 2区医学 Q1 INFECTIOUS DISEASES

Eurosurveillance Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI:10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2025.30.14.2500206

Cristina Nicolau Cano, Alba Gallego-Royo, Esteban Estupiñan Valido, Alejandra Perez Perez, Teresa Gimenez Julvez, Berta Maria Pilar Vela Iglesia, Maria Carmen Montaño Remacha

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引用次数: 0

摘要

2025年1月至2月，西班牙Aragón报告了一次乙型脑膜炎奈瑟菌社区暴发，有9例确诊病例。这比前三年增长了27倍。呼吸道合并感染5例；7例归因于复合物CC213。流行病学调查显示可能与学校环境有关，但不能证实直接传播。这些发现突出表明，需要在呼吸道病毒高循环期间和涉及非四甲基甲氨基乙胺覆盖变异的暴发期间加强监测。

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Outbreak of Neisseria meningitidis serogroup B in Aragón, Spain, January to February 2025.

In January-February 2025, a community outbreak of Neisseria meningitidis serogroup B was reported in Aragón, Spain, with nine confirmed cases. This represents a 27-fold increase vs the previous 3 years. Five cases had respiratory co-infections; seven were attributed to complex CC213. Epidemiological investigations revealed a potential link to a school setting, though direct transmission could not be confirmed. These findings highlight the need to reinforce surveillance during periods of high respiratory virus circulation and in outbreaks involving non-4CMenB-covered variants.

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来源期刊

Eurosurveillance INFECTIOUS DISEASES-

CiteScore

32.70

自引率

2.10%

发文量

430

审稿时长

3-8 weeks

期刊介绍： Eurosurveillance is a European peer-reviewed journal focusing on the epidemiology, surveillance, prevention, and control of communicable diseases relevant to Europe.It is a weekly online journal, with 50 issues per year published on Thursdays. The journal includes short rapid communications, in-depth research articles, surveillance reports, reviews, and perspective papers. It excels in timely publication of authoritative papers on ongoing outbreaks or other public health events. Under special circumstances when current events need to be urgently communicated to readers for rapid public health action, e-alerts can be released outside of the regular publishing schedule. Additionally, topical compilations and special issues may be provided in PDF format.