从多模态感觉运动整合到语义网络:语音和语言进化的系统发育视角。

IF 3.6 Q1 LINGUISTICS
Neurobiology of Language Pub Date : 2025-04-24 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1162/nol_a_00164
Maëva Michon, Francisco Aboitiz
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这篇综合视角的文章深入探讨了颞上沟(STS)及其邻近的外围区在多模态整合和语义认知中的关键作用。从广泛的神经科学证据,包括对非人类灵长类动物和人类大脑进化的研究中,文章强调了STS在连接听觉和视觉模式方面的重要性,特别是在听觉输入和视觉刺激之间建立联想联系方面。此外,它还探讨了人类颞叶的扩张及其对多感觉区域扩大的影响,强调了这些区域在单词相关概念和语义网络发展中的作用。我们在人类颞叶中提出了一个后前梯度组织,从后部区域的低水平感觉运动整合到前部的高阶,跨模态语义控制,特别是在颞叶前部。总的来说,这一视角提供了STS及其邻近区域在多模态整合和语义认知中的功能和进化方面的全面概述,为该领域的未来研究提供了有价值的见解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
From Multimodal Sensorimotor Integration to Semantic Networks: A Phylogenetic Perspective on Speech and Language Evolution.

This integrative perspective article delves into the crucial role of the superior temporal sulcus (STS) and adjacent perisylvian regions in multimodal integration and semantic cognition. Drawing from a wide range of neuroscientific evidence, including studies on nonhuman primates and human brain evolution, the article highlights the significance of the STS in linking auditory and visual modalities, particularly in the establishment of associative links between auditory inputs and visual stimuli. Furthermore, it explores the expansion of the human temporal lobe and its implications for the amplification of multisensory regions, emphasizing the role of these regions in the development of word-related concepts and semantic networks. We propose a posteroanterior gradient organization in the human temporal lobe, from low-level sensorimotor integration in posterior regions to higher-order, transmodal semantic control in anterior portions, particularly in the anterior temporal lobe. Overall, this perspective provides a comprehensive overview of the functional and evolutionary aspects of the STS and adjacent regions in multimodal integration and semantic cognition, offering valuable insights for future research in this field.

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来源期刊
Neurobiology of Language
Neurobiology of Language Social Sciences-Linguistics and Language
CiteScore
5.90
自引率
6.20%
发文量
32
审稿时长
17 weeks
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