最大限度地发挥非洲助产士对实现产妇保健目标的贡献:吸取的经验教训。

IF 1.7 Q4 PRIMARY HEALTH CARE
Doreen K Kaura, Jemima A Dennis-Antwi, Frances D Ganges, Sarah N Ngoma
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引用次数: 0

摘要

非洲助产士在加强整个卫生保健系统的连续性和护理协调方面发挥着关键作用。他们是减少孕产妇和新生儿保健(MNH)中的未遂事故、发病率和死亡率的关键人力资源。因此,要实现可持续发展目标,就必须在整个非洲加强强有力的助产政策和制度。鉴于助产士的关键作用,本报告认为有必要采取协调的区域办法,将整个非洲大陆的助产士统一起来,作为实现有影响力的可持续发展目标的一项战略。这些反思是基于加纳一次旨在统一非洲助产士的会议的见解。全球化和非洲化对于发展一个和谐的性、生殖、孕产妇、新生儿和青少年卫生系统都至关重要,这将改善非洲妇女及其家庭的生活质量。尽管在医疗保健方面取得了重大进展,但非洲仍面临挑战,例如缺乏熟练的助产士,导致孕产妇和新生儿死亡率高。实现可持续发展目标需要地方解决方案,并将助产士充分纳入卫生系统。它还要求助产士有目的地和定期参与全球、区域和地方的政策讨论和决策。为了支持这一目标,作者提出了一种方法,以确保非洲的助产士不仅在这些论坛上有代表,而且积极参与制定、倡导和推进相关行动。因此,我们建议建立一个区域助产机构来领导和协调这些努力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Maximising contributions of midwives in Africa towards achieving MNH targets: Lessons learned.

African midwives are pivotal in enhancing continuity and care coordination throughout healthcare systems. They are a critical human resource in mitigating near misses, morbidities and mortality in Maternal and Neonatal Health (MNH). Thus, achieving the sustainable development goals (SDGs) necessitates robust midwifery policies and system strengthening across Africa. Given the critical role of midwives, this report reflects on the need for a coordinated regional approach to unify midwifery across the continent as a strategy towards impactful SDG achievements. The reflections are based on insights from a Ghana meeting aimed at unifying African midwives. Globalisation and Africanisation are both crucial for developing a harmonised sexual, reproductive, maternal, newborn and adolescent health system that improves the quality of life for African women and their families. Despite significant healthcare improvements, Africa faces challenges such as a shortage of skilled birth attendants, leading to high maternal and neonatal mortality rates. Achieving SDGs requires local solutions and fully integrating midwives into health systems. It also requires that midwives are purposefully and regularly engaged in global, regional and local policy discussions and decisions. To support this goal, the authors present an approach to ensure midwives in Africa are not only represented in these forums but also actively engaged in shaping, advocating for, and advancing relevant actions. We therefore recommend establishing a regional midwifery body to lead and coordinate these efforts.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
10.00%
发文量
81
审稿时长
15 weeks
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