癌症纳米药物的转化之旅:生物学和创业经验教训。

IF 5.5 3区 医学 Q1 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
Drug Delivery and Translational Research Pub Date : 2025-10-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-30 DOI:10.1007/s13346-025-01867-z
Cristianne Johanna Ferdinand Rijcken
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引用次数: 0

摘要

尽管投入了大量资金,但纳米药物的突破性潜力尚未实现。虽然Doxil和covid-19疫苗显示出一定的益处,但许多NM在临床开发中失败了。这种有限成功的真正原因是否在于不恰当的假设、不正确的方法或其他遗漏?本文描述了CPC634(多西紫杉醇包裹核心交联聚合物胶束)的转化历程,并说明了在药物开发中吸取的经验教训。科学要素是了解患病组织的病理生理学,纳米在给药后的过程和导致的药物释放,以及随着时间的推移,特别是在实际患者中诱导的药效学效应。工业要素包括市场-产品契合度、目标产品概况、竞争基准,而开发效率侧重于产生积极的商业案例。由外部专家验证的目标导向的产品设计增加了开发成功的机会,并确保投资者准备就绪。纳米技术的发展将通过将基础生物学见解与工业产品需求结合起来,推动治疗方面的突破。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The translational journey of cancer nanomedicines: biological and entrepreneurial lessons learned.

Despite exhaustive investments, the breakthrough potential of nanomedicines (NM) is not yet realized. Whilst Doxil and covid-19 vaccines demonstrated certain benefits, many NM failed in clinical development. Lies the true reason for this limited success in inappropriate assumptions, incorrect approaches, or other omissions? This note describes the translational journey of CPC634 (docetaxel entrapping core-crosslinked polymeric micelles) and illustrates lessons learned in drug product development. Scientific elements are to understand the pathophysiology of the diseased tissue, the journey of NM upon administration and resulting drug release and the induced pharmacodynamic effects over time, particularly in actual patients. Industrial elements comprise market-product fit, target product profile, competitive benchmarking, while development efficiency focuses to generate a positive business case. A goal-oriented product design which is validated by external experts increases chances of development success and assures investor-readiness. NM development will progress by aligning fundamental biological insights with industrial product requirements, driving therapeutic breakthroughs.

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来源期刊
Drug Delivery and Translational Research
Drug Delivery and Translational Research MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTALPHARMACOL-PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
CiteScore
11.70
自引率
1.90%
发文量
160
期刊介绍: The journal provides a unique forum for scientific publication of high-quality research that is exclusively focused on translational aspects of drug delivery. Rationally developed, effective delivery systems can potentially affect clinical outcome in different disease conditions. Research focused on the following areas of translational drug delivery research will be considered for publication in the journal. Designing and developing novel drug delivery systems, with a focus on their application to disease conditions; Preclinical and clinical data related to drug delivery systems; Drug distribution, pharmacokinetics, clearance, with drug delivery systems as compared to traditional dosing to demonstrate beneficial outcomes Short-term and long-term biocompatibility of drug delivery systems, host response; Biomaterials with growth factors for stem-cell differentiation in regenerative medicine and tissue engineering; Image-guided drug therapy, Nanomedicine; Devices for drug delivery and drug/device combination products. In addition to original full-length papers, communications, and reviews, the journal includes editorials, reports of future meetings, research highlights, and announcements pertaining to the activities of the Controlled Release Society.
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