Marc C. den Heijer, Merel M. van der Ven, Gonneke E. Joustra, Karin M. Vermeulen, Robert A. Feijen, Astrid G. W. Korsten-Meijer
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This study aimed to identify predictors of improved postoperative HRQoL and predictors of revision surgery in CRSwNP patients undergoing FESS.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Design</h3>\n \n <p>Cohort study.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Setting</h3>\n \n <p>Tertiary referral hospital.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Participants</h3>\n \n <p>A total of 153 patients were enrolled in this study. They were asked to fill out the Endonasal Endoscopic Sinus and Skull Base Surgery Questionnaire (EES-Q) preoperatively, and then at 2 weeks, 3 months and 1 year postoperatively.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Main Outcome Measures</h3>\n \n <p>Linear mixed model (LMM) analyses were performed to evaluate the overall postoperative HRQoL and the separate health domains, as well as the impact of specific variables (sex, age, ASA classification, smoking, asthma, aspirin-exacerbated respiratory disease, allergic rhinitis, Lund–Mackay score, surgical procedure, postoperative antibiotics, postoperative prednisolone, FESS history, eosinophilia and preoperative EES-Q score) on HRQoL improvement. Using the same variables, a logistic regression analysis was performed to identify predictors of revision surgery.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Results</h3>\n \n <p>The total EES-Q score (<i>p</i> < 0.001), as well as the physical (<i>p</i> < 0.001) and social (<i>p</i> < 0.001) domains, significantly improved postoperatively. In the LMM analysis, the preoperative EES-Q score was the only significant variable on the postoperative HRQoL outcome (<i>p</i> < 0.001). Eosinophilia was the only significant variable on revision surgery (<i>p</i> = 0.036).</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Conclusions</h3>\n \n <p>FESS significantly improved postoperative HRQoL. Patients reporting worse preoperative HRQoL showed the greatest improvement postoperatively. Proven eosinophilia was the only significant predictor of revision surgery.</p>\n </section>\n </div>","PeriodicalId":10431,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Otolaryngology","volume":"50 5","pages":"856-863"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/coa.14331","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Exploring Predictors of Post-Surgical Health-Related Quality of Life and Revision Surgery in Patients With Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyps: A Cohort Study\",\"authors\":\"Marc C. den Heijer, Merel M. van der Ven, Gonneke E. Joustra, Karin M. Vermeulen, Robert A. Feijen, Astrid G. W. Korsten-Meijer\",\"doi\":\"10.1111/coa.14331\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div>\\n \\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Objectives</h3>\\n \\n <p>Functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS) has been shown to be effective in improving health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP), though patient selection remains crucial for optimising outcomes. This study aimed to identify predictors of improved postoperative HRQoL and predictors of revision surgery in CRSwNP patients undergoing FESS.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Design</h3>\\n \\n <p>Cohort study.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Setting</h3>\\n \\n <p>Tertiary referral hospital.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Participants</h3>\\n \\n <p>A total of 153 patients were enrolled in this study. They were asked to fill out the Endonasal Endoscopic Sinus and Skull Base Surgery Questionnaire (EES-Q) preoperatively, and then at 2 weeks, 3 months and 1 year postoperatively.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Main Outcome Measures</h3>\\n \\n <p>Linear mixed model (LMM) analyses were performed to evaluate the overall postoperative HRQoL and the separate health domains, as well as the impact of specific variables (sex, age, ASA classification, smoking, asthma, aspirin-exacerbated respiratory disease, allergic rhinitis, Lund–Mackay score, surgical procedure, postoperative antibiotics, postoperative prednisolone, FESS history, eosinophilia and preoperative EES-Q score) on HRQoL improvement. Using the same variables, a logistic regression analysis was performed to identify predictors of revision surgery.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Results</h3>\\n \\n <p>The total EES-Q score (<i>p</i> < 0.001), as well as the physical (<i>p</i> < 0.001) and social (<i>p</i> < 0.001) domains, significantly improved postoperatively. In the LMM analysis, the preoperative EES-Q score was the only significant variable on the postoperative HRQoL outcome (<i>p</i> < 0.001). Eosinophilia was the only significant variable on revision surgery (<i>p</i> = 0.036).</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Conclusions</h3>\\n \\n <p>FESS significantly improved postoperative HRQoL. Patients reporting worse preoperative HRQoL showed the greatest improvement postoperatively. 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Exploring Predictors of Post-Surgical Health-Related Quality of Life and Revision Surgery in Patients With Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyps: A Cohort Study
Objectives
Functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS) has been shown to be effective in improving health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP), though patient selection remains crucial for optimising outcomes. This study aimed to identify predictors of improved postoperative HRQoL and predictors of revision surgery in CRSwNP patients undergoing FESS.
Design
Cohort study.
Setting
Tertiary referral hospital.
Participants
A total of 153 patients were enrolled in this study. They were asked to fill out the Endonasal Endoscopic Sinus and Skull Base Surgery Questionnaire (EES-Q) preoperatively, and then at 2 weeks, 3 months and 1 year postoperatively.
Main Outcome Measures
Linear mixed model (LMM) analyses were performed to evaluate the overall postoperative HRQoL and the separate health domains, as well as the impact of specific variables (sex, age, ASA classification, smoking, asthma, aspirin-exacerbated respiratory disease, allergic rhinitis, Lund–Mackay score, surgical procedure, postoperative antibiotics, postoperative prednisolone, FESS history, eosinophilia and preoperative EES-Q score) on HRQoL improvement. Using the same variables, a logistic regression analysis was performed to identify predictors of revision surgery.
Results
The total EES-Q score (p < 0.001), as well as the physical (p < 0.001) and social (p < 0.001) domains, significantly improved postoperatively. In the LMM analysis, the preoperative EES-Q score was the only significant variable on the postoperative HRQoL outcome (p < 0.001). Eosinophilia was the only significant variable on revision surgery (p = 0.036).
Conclusions
FESS significantly improved postoperative HRQoL. Patients reporting worse preoperative HRQoL showed the greatest improvement postoperatively. Proven eosinophilia was the only significant predictor of revision surgery.
期刊介绍:
Clinical Otolaryngology is a bimonthly journal devoted to clinically-oriented research papers of the highest scientific standards dealing with:
current otorhinolaryngological practice
audiology, otology, balance, rhinology, larynx, voice and paediatric ORL
head and neck oncology
head and neck plastic and reconstructive surgery
continuing medical education and ORL training
The emphasis is on high quality new work in the clinical field and on fresh, original research.
Each issue begins with an editorial expressing the personal opinions of an individual with a particular knowledge of a chosen subject. The main body of each issue is then devoted to original papers carrying important results for those working in the field. In addition, topical review articles are published discussing a particular subject in depth, including not only the opinions of the author but also any controversies surrounding the subject.
• Negative/null results
In order for research to advance, negative results, which often make a valuable contribution to the field, should be published. However, articles containing negative or null results are frequently not considered for publication or rejected by journals. We welcome papers of this kind, where appropriate and valid power calculations are included that give confidence that a negative result can be relied upon.