病例报告:一个六岁的甲状腺滤泡腺瘤患者经全乳晕入路行内窥镜甲状腺切除术。

IF 2.1 3区 医学 Q2 PEDIATRICS
Frontiers in Pediatrics Pub Date : 2025-04-29 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.3389/fped.2025.1549049
Qingqing Cai, Yifan Ke, Wenchao Li, Peng Zhang, Jiezhong Wu, Kunpeng Hu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:内窥镜甲状腺切除术(ET)在全球范围内越来越流行,但其在幼儿中的应用仍未被广泛探索。本研究报告一例6岁女童颈部肿块经全乳晕入路行ET手术。方法:经超声检查(ACR TI-RADS 4)和细胞学检查(TBSRTC 4)确认后,全麻下行内镜下右、峡甲状腺切除术合并下甲状旁腺自体移植。该手术使用3毫米儿科器械,术中神经监测和近红外自动荧光甲状旁腺监测。结果:手术时间为215分钟,出血量最小,完全切除。病理诊断为甲状腺滤泡性腺瘤。随访3个月,无并发症发生,美容效果良好。结论:经全乳晕入路ET手术安全性好,美观性好,适合幼儿手术。经验丰富的外科医生、小型专用手术器械和辅助监测技术有助于提高小儿ET的安全性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Case Report: endoscopic thyroidectomy via total areola approach in a six-year-old patient with thyroid follicular adenoma.

Background: Endoscopic thyroidectomy (ET) has become increasingly popular globally, but its application in young children remains largely unexplored. This study reports a 6-year-old girl with a neck mass who underwent ET via total areola approach.

Methods: After ultrasonographic (ACR TI-RADS 4) and cytological (TBSRTC 4) confirmation, the patient underwent endoscopic right and isthmic thyroidectomy with inferior parathyroid auto-transplantation under general anesthesia. The procedure utilized 3 mm pediatric instruments, intraoperative neuromonitoring and near-infrared auto fluorescent parathyroid monitoring.

Results: The procedure achieved complete resection with 215 min operative time and minimal blood loss. The pathological diagnosis was thyroid follicular adenoma. At 3-month follow-up, no complications and excellent cosmetic outcomes were observed.

Conclusion: ET via total areola approach proves highly suitable for young children because of its safety and cosmetic advantages. Experienced surgeons, small-size special surgical instruments and auxiliary monitoring techniques are helpful to improve the safety of pediatric ET.

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来源期刊
Frontiers in Pediatrics
Frontiers in Pediatrics Medicine-Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
7.70%
发文量
2132
审稿时长
14 weeks
期刊介绍: Frontiers in Pediatrics (Impact Factor 2.33) publishes rigorously peer-reviewed research broadly across the field, from basic to clinical research that meets ongoing challenges in pediatric patient care and child health. Field Chief Editors Arjan Te Pas at Leiden University and Michael L. Moritz at the Children''s Hospital of Pittsburgh are supported by an outstanding Editorial Board of international experts. This multidisciplinary open-access journal is at the forefront of disseminating and communicating scientific knowledge and impactful discoveries to researchers, academics, clinicians and the public worldwide. Frontiers in Pediatrics also features Research Topics, Frontiers special theme-focused issues managed by Guest Associate Editors, addressing important areas in pediatrics. In this fashion, Frontiers serves as an outlet to publish the broadest aspects of pediatrics in both basic and clinical research, including high-quality reviews, case reports, editorials and commentaries related to all aspects of pediatrics.
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