{"title":"HLA系统因子命名法,2025年1月、2月和3月更新。","authors":"","doi":"10.1111/iji.12713","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>The following sequences have been submitted to the Nomenclature Committee since the October, November and December 2024 nomenclature update (Marsh, <span>2025</span>) and, following agreed policy, have been assigned official allele designations (Marsh et al. <span>2010</span>). Full details of all sequences will be published in a forthcoming report.</p><p>Below are listed the newly assigned sequences (Table 1) and confirmations of previously reported sequences (Table 2). The accession number of each sequence is given and these can be used to retrieve the sequence files from the EMBL, GenBank or DDBJ data libraries. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
自2024年10月、11月和12月命名更新以来,以下序列已提交给命名委员会(Marsh, 2025),并按照商定的政策,已被分配官方等位基因名称(Marsh等,2010)。所有序列的全部细节将在即将发布的报告中公布。下面列出了新分配的序列(表1)和先前报告的序列确认(表2)。给出了每个序列的编号,这些编号可用于从EMBL、GenBank或DDBJ数据库中检索序列文件。虽然数据库已经分配了入库号,并且大多数序列已经可用,但仍有可能作者可能尚未允许该序列被释放;在这种情况下,你必须直接联系提交作者。与新序列有关的附加信息通常包含在描述这些等位基因的出版物中;表3列出了最近发表的描述新的HLA序列的文章。2025年2月,在DRB4*01:03:01:26等位基因上添加了一个N后缀,现在使其成为DRB4*01:03:01:26N,因为该等位基因显示与先前报道的DRB4*01:03:01:02N等位基因具有相同的剪接突变。所有新的和确认的序列现在应使用提供的序列提交工具,通过IPD-IMGT/HLA数据库直接提交给世卫组织HLA系统因子命名委员会(Barker等人,2023;Robinson et al. 2024)。IPD-IMGT/HLA数据库可通过万维网访问:www.ebi.ac.uk/ipd/imgt/hla
Nomenclature for Factors of the HLA System, Update January, February and March 2025
The following sequences have been submitted to the Nomenclature Committee since the October, November and December 2024 nomenclature update (Marsh, 2025) and, following agreed policy, have been assigned official allele designations (Marsh et al. 2010). Full details of all sequences will be published in a forthcoming report.
Below are listed the newly assigned sequences (Table 1) and confirmations of previously reported sequences (Table 2). The accession number of each sequence is given and these can be used to retrieve the sequence files from the EMBL, GenBank or DDBJ data libraries. Although accession numbers have been assigned by the data-libraries and most sequences are already available, there is still the possibility that an author may not yet have allowed the sequence to be released; in such a case you will have to contact the submitting author directly. Additional information pertaining to new sequences is often included in the publications describing these alleles; a listing of recent publications that describe new HLA sequences is given in Table 3.
An N suffix was added to the DRB4*01:03:01:26 allele in February 2025, now making it DRB4*01:03:01:26N, as this allele was shown to have the same splice mutation as was previously reported in the DRB4*01:03:01:02N allele.
All new and confirmatory sequences should now be submitted directly to the WHO Nomenclature Committee for Factors of the HLA System via the IPD-IMGT/HLA Database using the sequence submission tool provided (Barker et al. 2023; Robinson et al. 2024). The IPD-IMGT/HLA Database may be accessed via the World Wide Web at: www.ebi.ac.uk/ipd/imgt/hla
期刊介绍:
The International Journal of Immunogenetics (formerly European Journal of Immunogenetics) publishes original contributions on the genetic control of components of the immune system and their interactions in both humans and experimental animals. The term ''genetic'' is taken in its broadest sense to include studies at the evolutionary, molecular, chromosomal functional and population levels in both health and disease. Examples are:
-studies of blood groups and other surface antigens-
cell interactions and immune response-
receptors, antibodies, complement components and cytokines-
polymorphism-
evolution of the organisation, control and function of immune system components-
anthropology and disease associations-
the genetics of immune-related disease: allergy, autoimmunity, immunodeficiency and other immune pathologies-
All papers are seen by at least two independent referees and only papers of the highest quality are accepted.