在COVID-19大流行期间对精神科门诊和医院远程医疗治疗的患者和提供者满意度、益处和挑战的调查

IF 2.9 4区 医学 Q2 PSYCHIATRY
Christina Marini, Margot H Steinberg, Carly D Miron, Matthew Irwin, Bryana L Schantz, David L Ginsberg, Charles R Marmar, Naomi M Simon, Paraskevi Noulas, Kristin L Szuhany
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:在2019冠状病毒病疫情期间,远程心理健康(TMH)的使用迅速增加。虽然患者报告对TMH满意,但不同精神科提供者(住院、门诊、护士)和各种诊断的可接受性尚不清楚。本研究旨在通过研究在COVID-19大流行期间向TMH过渡的早期,提供者和患者对TMH的可接受性、益处和障碍,扩大对TMH的理解。方法:通过在线匿名调查,评估2020年10月至12月期间患者(n = 64)和提供者(n = 39)对TMH的满意度以及感知到的益处和挑战。收集了定性数据并确定了主题。结果:门诊(3.97±1.05)和住院(3.11±1.6)名提供者(包括护士)报告对TMH的高满意度,尽管超过50%的人在大流行之前从未使用过TMH。TMH被认为是可接受的诊断,包括严重的精神疾病和药物使用。门诊TMH与亲自就诊相比,提供者评价的益处包括COVID安全性(平均差异[MD] = 3.05)、差旅(MD = 2.95)和减少取消(MD = 1.81)。住院患者TMH同样包括COVID安全益处(MD = 3.31),但也包括与团队服务提供(MD = 1.68)和与学员合作(MD = 1.19)相关的挑战。定性主题确定了TMH的挑战(例如,技术:56.7%的患者,66.7%的提供者)和效益(例如,便利性/灵活性:80%的患者,81.5%的提供者)。结论:TMH与患者的高满意度相关,并且跨越了提供者类型和患者诊断。本研究进一步支持,跨临床环境的TMH可以提供更大的灵活性和更大的循证护理可及性,即使在COVID-19大流行的背景下也能持续受益。它提出了对TMH的工作人员和受训者进行持续培训的好处。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Examination of Patient and Provider Satisfaction, Benefits, and Challenges with Psychiatric Outpatient and Hospital-Based Telehealth Treatment during the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Objective: During the COVID-19 pandemic, telemental health (TMH) use rapidly increased. Though patients report satisfaction with TMH, acceptability among different psychiatric providers (inpatient, outpatient, nurses) and for various diagnoses is less understood. This study aimed to expand understanding by examining TMH acceptability, benefits, and barriers for providers and patients during the early transition to TMH in the COVID-19 pandemic.

Methods: Online anonymous surveys evaluated patient (n = 64) and provider (n = 39) satisfaction with and perceived benefits and challenges to TMH from October-December 2020 on 5-point Likert scales. Qualitative data was collected and themes identified.

Results: Outpatient (3.97 ± 1.05) and inpatient (3.11 ± 1.6) providers, including nurses, reported high satisfaction with TMH, despite over 50% never having used TMH prior to the pandemic. TMH was viewed as acceptable across diagnoses, including serious mental illness and substance use. Provider-rated benefits of outpatient TMH versus in-person visits included COVID safety (mean difference[MD] = 3.05), travel (MD = 2.95), and reduced cancellations (MD = 1.81). Inpatient TMH similarly included COVID safety benefits (MD = 3.31), but also challenges related to team-based service provision (MD = 1.68) and working with trainees (MD = 1.19). Qualitative themes identified TMH challenges (e.g., technological: 56.7% patients, 66.7% providers) and benefits (e.g., convenience/flexibility: 80% patients, 81.5% providers).

Conclusions: TMH was associated with high satisfaction for patients and across provider types and patient diagnoses. This study provides further support that TMH across clinical settings allows for greater flexibility and accessibility to evidence-based care, and ongoing benefits even outside the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. It suggests the benefits of ongoing training of staff and trainees in TMH.

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来源期刊
Psychiatric Quarterly
Psychiatric Quarterly PSYCHIATRY-
CiteScore
8.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
40
期刊介绍: Psychiatric Quarterly publishes original research, theoretical papers, and review articles on the assessment, treatment, and rehabilitation of persons with psychiatric disabilities, with emphasis on care provided in public, community, and private institutional settings such as hospitals, schools, and correctional facilities. Qualitative and quantitative studies concerning the social, clinical, administrative, legal, political, and ethical aspects of mental health care fall within the scope of the journal. Content areas include, but are not limited to, evidence-based practice in prevention, diagnosis, and management of psychiatric disorders; interface of psychiatry with primary and specialty medicine; disparities of access and outcomes in health care service delivery; and socio-cultural and cross-cultural aspects of mental health and wellness, including mental health literacy. 5 Year Impact Factor: 1.023 (2007) Section ''Psychiatry'': Rank 70 out of 82
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