沙特阿拉伯普通人群对帕金森病的知识、意识、态度和实践

IF 2.2 3区 医学 Q3 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
Salahuddin Khan, Meshal Alzakari, Faisal Alzkari, Renad Alsuhaibani, Alanoud Alabdulkarim, Amjad Alghanmi, Muhammad Umer Abdul Moiz, Arwa Huda, Amra Salahuddin, Ahmed Althobaiti
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:帕金森氏病是一种进行性疾病,可导致大脑部分,尤其是黑质损伤。这是最常见的脑部运动疾病。目的:了解沙特阿拉伯普通人群对帕金森病的认识、认知、态度和行为。方法:本横断面研究于2024年7月20日至11月20日在沙特阿拉伯进行,研究对象为18岁及以上的成年人。参与者(n = 385)通过社交媒体平台随机选择,使用双语(阿拉伯语和英语)在线问卷。调查内容包括人口统计、知识、意识、态度和实践。数据使用SPSS (version 28)进行分析,并获得伦理许可。结果:共调查330人,其中青年292人(18-24岁占88.5%)、女性269人(81.5%)、学生281人(85.2%)居多。近一半(162人,49.1%)的人听说过帕金森病,但只有81人(24.5%)表现出良好的知识,对病因和治疗存在误解。常见的症状包括手部颤抖(292,88.5%)和平衡能力差(210,63.6%),而对非运动症状的认识较低。大多数参与者(319人,96.7%)支持公共教育,310人(93.9%)建议为PD患者提供社会支持。结论:本研究强调了沙特阿拉伯公众对帕金森病及其症状和病因缺乏了解和认识。研究结果强调了教育努力的必要性,以提高理解和消除误解。类别:神经科学。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Knowledge, awareness, attitudes, and practices toward Parkinson's disease among the general population in Saudi Arabia.

Background: Parkinson's disease is a progressive disease that causes damage to parts of the brain, especially the substantia nigra. It is the most common motor brain condition.

Objective: To investigate the knowledge, awareness, attitudes, and practices toward Parkinson's disease among the general population in Saudi Arabia.

Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in Saudi Arabia from July 20 to November 20, 2024, targeting adults aged 18 years and older. Participants (n = 385) were randomly selected via social media platforms, using a bilingual (Arabic and English) online questionnaire. The survey included demographics, knowledge, awareness, attitudes, and practices. Data was analyzed using SPSS (version 28), with ethical approval obtained.

Results: A total of 330 participants were surveyed, mostly young (292, 88.5% aged 18-24), female (269, 81.5%), and students (281, 85.2%). Nearly half (162, 49.1%) had heard of PD, but only 81 (24.5%) showed good knowledge, with misconceptions about causes and treatment. Commonly recognized symptoms included hand tremors (292, 88.5%) and poor balance (210, 63.6%), while awareness of non-motor symptoms was low. Most participants (319, 96.7%) supported public education, and 310 (93.9%) recommended social support for PD patients.

Conclusion: This study emphasizes the lack of public knowledge and awareness regarding Parkinson's disease, its symptoms, and its causes in Saudi Arabia. The results highlight the need for educational efforts to improve understanding and address misconceptions.

Categories: Neuroscience.

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来源期刊
BMC Neurology
BMC Neurology 医学-临床神经学
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
428
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: BMC Neurology is an open access, peer-reviewed journal that considers articles on all aspects of the prevention, diagnosis and management of neurological disorders, as well as related molecular genetics, pathophysiology, and epidemiology.
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